8501 - 中文 Chinese
教育目標 Course Target
本課程為中文系必修課程,作為研讀國學以至掌握古文明的工具學科。主要介紹中國文字的形、字義和演變歷史,讓同學對於本國文字有一正確的認識,從而加強同學對於本國文學,以至文化的了解。
本課程屬於比較接近科學的一門學問,訓練同學求真的客觀方法和精神。透過對漢字的正確了解,讓同學掌握中國語文、文化的真正知識並建立個人對專業學習的自信能力。This course is a compulsory course for the Chinese Department and serves as a tool for studying Chinese studies and even mastering ancient civilizations. It mainly introduces the shapes, meanings and evolution history of Chinese characters, so that students can have a correct understanding of their own characters, thereby enhancing their understanding of their own literature and culture.
This course is a subject that is relatively close to science and trains students in objective methods and spirit of seeking truth. Through a correct understanding of Chinese characters, students can master the true knowledge of Chinese language and culture and build their personal confidence in professional learning.
課程概述 Course Description
一、教學目錄:
1.提高修課者對古典文學較廣泛之欣賞能力。
2.側重人文薰育,藉作品尚友古人,期收以義役利之效。
3.加強文字傳達情思之能力。
二、授課內容:
1.範文的賞析
(1.)作者:簡要介紹作者生平,文學成就、作品風格等。
(2.)題解:闡釋題意,說明文章性質及大旨、旁及創作動機、寫作背景。
(3.)課文:從語言層面入手,並兼顧文章藝術性、思想性。
(4.)注釋:以貫通文意,有助閱讀為原則。
(5.)研析:從語言、經驗、思想三個層面加以探析。
2.應用文的學習
(1.)新式書信:中式、西式信封的寫法、親友函件的結構。
(2.)公文:分述的種類、格式、結構與作法、公文的處理程序等,著重「簽」和「函」稿的寫作。
三、期望學生通過程課學習之後,能習得文學基本鑑賞能力和閱讀力;另外,對公文有基本認識及對「簽」、「函」稿有初略的寫作能力。
1. Teaching catalog:
1. Improve students’ ability to appreciate classical literature more broadly.
2. Focus on humanistic education, use the works to make friends with the ancients, and hope to reap the benefits of volunteer service.
3. Strengthen the ability of words to convey emotions.
2. Teaching content:
1. Appreciation of model essays
(1.) Author: Briefly introduce the author’s life, literary achievements, work style, etc.
(2.) Question explanation: Explain the meaning of the question, explain the nature and main purpose of the article, the motivation for creation, and the writing background.
(3.) Text: start from the language level, and take into account the artistic and ideological aspects of the article.
(4.) Notes: The principle is to make the meaning of the text clear and to facilitate reading.
(5.) Research and analysis: Analyze from three levels: language, experience, and thought.
2. Learning of applied writing
(1.) New-style letters: Chinese and Western-style envelope writing, and the structure of letters to relatives and friends.
(2.) Official documents: Describe the types, formats, structures and methods, the procedures for processing official documents, etc., focusing on the writing of "signature" and "letter" drafts.
3. It is expected that after studying in the course, students can acquire basic literary appreciation and reading skills; in addition, they will have a basic understanding of official documents and have rudimentary writing skills for "signatures" and "letters".
參考書目 Reference Books
許建崑等編-古話新說:古典短篇小說選讀/洪葉文化:2007
邱鎮京編-中國古典小說選讀/文津:2003
孫遜等編-十唺小說精華選析/大安:1996
Edited by Xu Jiankun and others - New Theory of Ancient Sayings: Selected Readings of Classical Short Stories/Hongye Culture: 2007
Edited by Qiu Zhenjing-Selected Readings of Chinese Classical Novels/Wenjin: 2003
Edited by Sun Xun and others - Selected Analysis of the Essence of Shimin Novels/Daan: 1996
評分方式 Grading
評分項目 Grading Method |
配分比例 Grading percentage |
說明 Description |
作文作文 composition |
10 |
|
出席率出席率 Attendance |
20 |
|
平時作業平時作業 Daily homework |
5 |
|
期中考期中考 midterm exam |
30 |
|
期末考期末考 final exam |
40 |
|
授課大綱 Course Plan
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Course Plan
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