介紹生物統計原理與方法及如何應用於分析生物資料。使學生熟習：敘述統計方法、機率分佈、抽樣方法、點估計、區間估計、檢定、迴歸分析與實驗設計等，並瞭解如何應用適當的統計方法分析資料。Introduce the principles and methods of biological statistics and how to apply them to the analysis of biological data. Mature students: describe statistical methods, probability distribution, sampling methods, point estimation, regional estimation, confirmation, replication analysis and experiment design, etc., and understand how to use appropriate statistical methods to analyze data.
今天，對統計學的理解、研究和應用，已經擴展到自然科學、社會科學、工程技術、管理、經濟、藝術和文學的各個領域。一般人利用統計訊息在日常生活中作出各種抉擇，制定將來的計畫。為了能對所有有效的訊息正確的理解和應用，人們有必要掌握一定的統計知識。
統計方法是現今計量科學研究中最常用的方法之一，但是，隨著科技的進步、套裝軟體的發達，同學可以很容易的處理一些基本資料的分析及推論，而方法背後的理論基礎及涵意卻是一知半解，甚至錯誤的離譜。因此，本課程的主要目的是讓同學能獲得正確的統計基本原理、概念及素養。盡量教授一些看起來簡單、合理、合乎邏輯的概念禪述，避免艱深的內容和太多的數學推導，以免造成學習障礙與疏離，進而使同學失去學習興趣。
本課程基本上包含：
1. 敘述統計：關於數據資料的描述及整理。
2. 機率論：統計推論的基礎。
3. 統計推論：分析數據資料的方法。
Today, the understanding, research and application of disciplines has expanded to various fields of natural sciences, social sciences, engineering technology, management, economy, art and literature. Most people use stereotype information to make various decisions in their daily lives and formulate plans to come. In order to correctly understand and apply all effective messages, it is necessary for people to master certain statistical knowledge.
The statistical method is one of the most commonly used methods in today's quantitative scientific research. However, with the advancement of technology and the development of software packages, students can easily handle the analysis and recommendation of some basic data, and the theoretical basis and connotation behind the method. The meaning is a reflection of only a little understanding or even a mistake. Therefore, the main purpose of this course is to enable students to obtain correct statistical basic principles, concepts and cultivation. As much as possible, teach some simple, reasonable and logical concept descriptions to avoid deep content and too much mathematical guidance, so as not to cause learning obstacles and disconnection, and thus make students lose their learning interest.
This course basically includes:
1. Statistics: Description and sorting of data.
2. Opportunity theory: the basis of statistical recommendation.
3. Statistical recommendation: Methods for analyzing data.
呂錦玫、張玉媚、李仁耀編著. 統計學. 2009/08 初版.滄海書局
Written by Geng Mei, Zhang Yumei, and Li Renyao. Statistical Science. 2009/08 First Edition. The Book Bureau of Yinghai
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 期中考期中考 Midterm exam |
35 | |
| 期末考期末考 Final exam |
35 | |
| 小考小考 Small exam |
20 | |
| 平時表現平時表現 Normal performance |
10 |
