1、人為群居之動物，本質地、自然地結合以互助共存、生殖繁衍、資源取得和分配等。身分係指個人在社會上的現狀及地位；身分關係係指個人基於父母子女、夫妻、親屬、家庭、監護等而發生之法益。
2、本課程以民法親屬編(967-1137條)之沿革與發展為介紹主體。釐清基本概念如:親屬之定義與其發生、親系親等與輩分、婚約之定義及要件與效果、婚姻之定義及要件與效果、婚姻之普通效力與夫妻財產制之變革、離婚及離婚原因與效果、父母子女之定義及種類、親權之行使及負擔、未成年人之監護、扶養權義、家等法律關係。
3.宏觀了解相關特別法，例如：聯合國一九六六年公民與政治權利國際公約及經濟社會文化權利國際公約、臺灣地區人民與大陸地區人民關係條例、人工生殖法、司法院釋字第七四八號解釋施行法、兒童與少年福利法、身心障礙者權益保護法、老人福利法、家庭暴力防治法等規定。微觀了解相關大法官會議釋字例如:釋字147、242、362、365、372、410、452、502、587、620、647、748等。再如相關憲法法庭之判決: 舉如:111年憲判字第4號【原住民與非原住民結婚所生子女之原住民身分案】、111年憲判字第8號【改定親權事件暫時處分案】、112年憲判字第1號【祭祀公業派下員資格案（二）】、112年憲判字第4號【限制唯一有責配偶請求裁判離婚案】等。
4、親屬與婚姻及父母子女關係，本質上與生存權、人格權、平等權、財產權、人性尊嚴、幸福追求、社會交易安全等法益有關。面對社會發展中有關家庭、婚姻、親密結合、人格獨立與自主等多元價值觀。本課程透過對親屬法之法理及其基本概念的學習與理解，引導反思相關問題意識，進而思考其修法之方向，以維護個人權益、家庭、社會秩序等法益。1. Humans are animals that live in groups, and are integrated naturally and naturally to coexist with mutual assistance, reproduction, resource acquisition and distribution, etc. Identity refers to the social status and status of an individual; identity relationship refers to the legal benefits that arise based on parents, children, husband and wife, relatives, family, family, supervision, etc.
2. This course uses the evolution and development of the Civil Law Master (article 967-1137) as the introduction theme. The basic concepts of clearing are: the definition of dependent and its occurrence, the relationship and separation, the definition and requirements and effects of marriage, the definition and requirements and effects of marriage, the ordinary effect of marriage and the changes in the wealth system of husband and wife, the reasons and effects of divorce and divorce , the definition of parents and children and types, exercise and liability of rights, supervision of minors, maintenance of care, maintenance of families and other legal relations.
3. A macro understanding of relevant special laws, such as: the United Nations International Convention on Citizenship and Political Rights and the International Convention on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in 1966, the People's Relations between the People's Relations of Taiwan and Mainland Areas, the Artificial Reproduction Law, the Judicial Court No. 7 No. 48 Explanation of Implementation Law, Children and Youth Welfare Law, People with Physical and Mind Disabilities Protection Law, Elderly Welfare Law, Domestic Violence Prevention and Control Law and other regulations. Learn about the words in the relevant justice meetings, such as: words: words 147, 242, 362, 365, 372, 410, 452, 502, 587, 620, 647, 748, etc. For example, the judgment of the relevant court of law: 英文: No. 4 of the 111 year of verdict [Indigenous identity case of children born of marriage with non-indigenous people], No. 8 of the 111 year of verdict [Accusation of reorganization of the right 112-year verdict number 1 [Case of Qualification of the Public Sacrifice (II)], 112-year verdict number 4 [Restriction of the case of divorce for the only responsible spouse seeking a referee], etc.
4. The relationship between the dependent and marriage and parents and children is related to legal interests such as survival rights, personality rights, equality rights, property rights, respect for human nature, pursuit of happiness, and social transaction security. Facing diverse values in social development, such as family, marriage, closeness, personality independence and autonomy. This course guides reflection on the concept of related problems through the learning and understanding of the legal principles and basic concepts of the law, and then thinks about the direction of the practice of the law, so as to protect personal rights, family, social order and other legal interests.
某人死亡時，其一切的權利義務，須於一定秩序外，有人為之受；而其生前所扶養的親屬或家屬，為維持生活，乃須依賴遺產。本課程即在研討繼承關係及遺產繼承等諸問題，民法繼承之規定。
When a person dies, all his rights and interests must be taken by someone outside of a certain order; and the relatives or families he supported during his lifetime must be borne by his family in order to maintain his life. This course discusses the issues of inheritance and inheritance, and the provisions of the Civil Law inheritance.
1. 陳棋炎 黃宗樂 郭振恭著, 民法親屬新論, 最新版, 三民書局.
2. 全國法規資料庫, http:// law.moj.gov.tw
3. 司法院, https://www.judicial.gov.tw/tw/mp-1.html
4. 立法院全球法律資訊網, http://glin.ly.gov.tw/web/index.do
5. 聯合國, http://www.unhchr.ch
6. Liang-yu Chien, Gender Equality and the Development of Domestic Relations in Taiwan, 戴東雄教授七秩華誕祝壽論文集, 元照, 2007年 8月, 375-406頁.
7.簡良育,民法親屬編修正後子女稱姓之探討,月旦法學, 一六一期,2008年10月, 12-32頁.
8.簡良育, 永結同心金玉盟-結婚自由與真意之探討,公證法學, 第五期, 2008年12月, 2-28頁.
9.簡良育,美國親子關係法制之發展,2009年當前法律問題學術研討會, 中原大學法學院,2009年6月5日,35-48頁.
10.簡良育,離婚法制沿革及國際發展趨勢之研究,月旦法學, 一七五期,2009年12月,182-202頁.
11.簡良育,子女扶養父母法制之探討,溫豐文教授六秩五華誕祝壽論文集,民事法學的現代課題與展望,元照,2011年3月,263-298頁.
12.簡良育,美國親子關係法制發展之研究,月旦法學,一九一期, 2011年4月,64-82頁.
1. Chen Qiyan, Huang Zongle, written by Guo Zhengong, New Commentary on Civil Law, the latest edition, the Sanmin Book Bureau.
2. National legal database, http:// law.moj.gov.tw
3. Judicial Court, https://www.judicial.gov.tw/tw/mp-1.html
4. Legislative Yuan Global Legal Information Network, http://glin.ly.gov.tw/web/index.do
5. United Nations, http://www.unhchr.ch
6. Liang-yu Chien, Gender Equality and the Development of Domestic Relations in Taiwan, Professor Dai Dongxiong’s collection of essays on the seventh rank of Hua Zhuan, Yuan Zhao, August 2007, pages 375-406.
7. Strong education, an exploration of children’s surnames after the correction of civil law, Yuedan Law, Issue 161, October 2008, pages 12-32.
8. Simplified education, Eternal joint-hearted golden and jade alliance-Exploration of freedom of marriage and true meaning, Public Law, Issue 5, December 2008, Pages 2-28.
9. Strong education, development of legal system for American family relations, Current Legal Objection Academic Seminar in 2009, Central China University Law School, June 5, 2009, pages 35-48.
10. Simplified education, research on the evolution of divorce legal system and international development trends, Yuedan Law, Issue 175, December 2009, pages 182-202.
11. Simplified education, a discussion on the legal system of children supporting parents, Professor Wen Fengwen’s Six Orders and Five Hua’s Writings, Modern Courses and Prospects of Civil Law, Yuan Zhao, March 2011, pages 263-298.
12. Simplified education, research on the development of legal system for family relations in the United States, Yuedan Law, Issue 191, April 2011, pages 64-82.
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 平時成績平時成績 Regular achievements |
33 | 出缺席狀況、隨堂練習、 隨堂測驗等。 |
| 期中考試期中考試 Midterm exam |
33 | 以期中考前上課之範圍。 |
| 學期考試學期考試 Period exam |
34 | 期中考後上課之範圍。 |
