2661 - 憲法

Constitutional Law

教育目標 Course Target

憲法為所有內國法中最高位階,學習憲法的目的在於,除理解憲政基本概念外,透過基本人權的概念、內涵等重要內容的學習,了解尊重並保障自己與他人的基本權利重要;透過權力分立的重要內容學習,了解我國憲政機關的架構與區分,以及其目的;透過憲法變遷的學習,了解當憲法須進行修正,以符合當代思想理念時,應如何處理。
本課程除學理外,並透過憲法法院的實際案例、社會議題與時事,了解重大憲法爭議問題。

The Constitution is the highest level of all domestic laws. The purpose of studying the Constitution is to, in addition to understanding the basic concepts of constitutionalism, understand the importance of respecting and protecting the basic rights of oneself and others through the study of the concepts and connotations of basic human rights. Through the study of the important content of the separation of powers, understand the structure and distinction of our country's constitutional organs and their purposes. Through the study of constitutional changes, understand how to deal with when the Constitution needs to be revised to conform to contemporary ideas.
In addition to academic theory, this course also provides an understanding of major constitutional disputes through actual cases of the Constitutional Court, social issues and current affairs.

課程概述 Course Description

介紹中華民國憲法的發生背景、意義及其在總體法律上的地位,再認識什麼是「法律母法」。
本課程內容主要為中華民國憲法的發生背景、意義及其在憲政上的地位。分別就下列十個重點進行課程講授及研討,即:1.國體、政體、主權、領土、國民之規範。2.憲政發展史。3.人民之基本權利與義務及重要國際人權公約,二十一世紀人權新發展趨勢4.釋憲制度與人權及憲政之維護。5.中央政制。6.地方制度。7.均權制度。8.我國之基本國策。9.歷次憲法修正重點。10.憲改的界限及努力方向。11.修憲後政府再造之批判。

Introduce the background and significance of the Constitution of the Republic of China and its status in the overall law, and then understand what the "parent law" is.
The content of this course is mainly about the background, significance and status of the Constitution of the Republic of China in constitutional government. Course lectures and discussions will be conducted on the following ten key points, namely: 1. National system, political system, sovereignty, territory, and national norms. 2. History of the development of constitutional government. 3. The basic rights and obligations of the people and important international human rights conventions, and the new development trends of human rights in the 21st century. 4. The system of constitutional interpretation and the maintenance of human rights and constitutional government. 5. Central political system. 6. Local system. 7. Equal rights system. 8. Our country’s basic national policy. 9. Key points of previous constitutional amendments. 10. The limits and directions of efforts for constitutional reform. 11. Criticism of government reinvention after the constitutional amendment.

參考書目 Reference Books

李惠宗,憲法要義,第10版,2025年。

許育典,憲法,第15版,2025年。

法治斌、董保城,憲法新論,第9版,2024年。

Li Huizong, Essentials of the Constitution, 10th edition, 2025.

Xu Yudian, Constitution, 15th edition, 2025.

Fa Zhibin, Dong Baocheng, New Theory of the Constitution, 9th Edition, 2024.

評分方式 Grading

評分項目
Grading Method
配分比例
Percentage
說明
Description
期中考
midterm exam
50
期末考
final exam
50

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課程資訊 Course Information

基本資料 Basic Information

  • 課程代碼 Course Code: 2661
  • 學分 Credit: 2-2
  • 上課時間 Course Time:
    Wednesday/8,9
  • 授課教師 Teacher:
    雷化豪
  • 修課班級 Class:
    法律系1A
  • 選課備註 Memo:
    禁止未經許可之旁聽。
選課狀態 Enrollment Status

目前選課人數 Current Enrollment: 0 人

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