「政府與企業」(Government and Enterprise)的關係,是當前全球化趨勢下政府治理的一項重要議題,它涉及掌控政治權威的政府和握有生產工具的企業間的互動關係,因而也常被冠以「政商關係」俗稱。
在這個課題裡,「企業」並不限定在所謂的公司型態,而是泛指一般經營運作的生產單位,因而涵蓋了所有經由生產和交換過程、以追求利潤的各種商業組織。至於「政府」則指涉一套以公權力為基礎的制度與行為,權威性地影響市場資源與企業全體價值的配置。The relationship between "Government and Enterprise" is an important issue in government governance under the current trend of globalization. It involves the interaction between governments that control political authority and enterprises that possess production tools, and is therefore often called "political and business relations."
In this subject, "enterprise" is not limited to the so-called company type, but refers to the production units generally operated, and therefore covers all kinds of business organizations that pursue profits through the production and exchange process. As for the "government", it refers to a system and behavior based on public power, which authoritatively affects the allocation of market resources and the entire value of the enterprise.
從政治經濟學觀點而言,「政府與企業」是主要的探討課題之一。然而本課程仍從經濟學觀點,討論市場經濟下的政府與企業關係,政府干預經濟活動之正當性,以及探討政府管制的原因、形式及效果(包括解除管制)。本課程著重在反托拉斯管制 (Antitrust Regulation)及經濟管制(Economic Regulation),反托拉斯管制以公平交易法所規範的內容為主:1.反托拉斯行為及對事業獨占(包括寡占)、結合與聯合行為的規範;2.對不公平競爭行為的規範。經濟管制則在討論一些對公用事業、自然獨佔等的管制。本課程將兼顧理論與個案分析,主要授課內容包括:1、政府與企業關係;2、不同制度下的經營模式;3、經濟管制的理論;4、政府干預;5、反托拉斯管制;6、經濟管制;7、社會管制;8、公營事業;9、企業團體與遊說。
From the perspective of political and economics, "government and enterprise" is one of the main topics of exploration. However, this course still discusses the government-enterprise relations under market economy, the justification of government conducting economic activities, and explores the causes, forms and effects of government regulation (including deregulation). This course focuses on antitrust regulation and economic regulation. Antitrust regulation is mainly based on the contents of the Fair Trade Law: 1. Antitrust behavior and the regulations on business solely (including oligopoly), combined and joint behavior; 2. Regulations on unfair competitive behavior. Economic regulation is discussing some regulations on utilities, natural possession, etc. This course will combine theoretical discussions and case analysis, and the main teaching contents include: 1. Government-enterprise relations; 2. Business models under different systems; 3. Economic control theory; 4. Government observance; 5. Antitrust control; 6. Economic control; 7. Social control; 8. Public business; 9. Corporate group and game talk.
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評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
出席上課出席上課 Attendance to the class |
5 | |
發問與參與討論發問與參與討論 Ask and participate in discussion |
15 | |
依課堂主題、相關參考資料內容進行分組報告與討論依課堂主題、相關參考資料內容進行分組報告與討論 Sub-group reports and discussions based on the subject of the class and the content of the relevant reference materials |
40 | |
期末測驗期末測驗 Final test |
40 |