本課程的目標為整合學生到目前已經學習過的基礎句型，建構日語語法的整體概念架構。透過說明與小組討論的方式，先將學生在初級學習過的部分，以語法的角度整合，再分門別類並做細部的分析。本學期分析日語句子的客觀部分－アスペクト、テンス、格助詞－後，將重心移至主觀部分－言表態度－，觀察話者是以何態度來掌握客觀事態。而後再將焦點從單句移至複句，羅列並整理複句的類型－原因、順接、逆接…－，再加以比較各類型中較易混淆之部分，例如「と、ば、たら」等。

The goal of this course is to integrate the basic sentence patterns that students have learned so far and construct the overall conceptual structure of Japanese grammar. Through explanations and group discussions, the parts that students have learned in the elementary level are first integrated from a grammatical perspective, and then divided into categories and analyzed in detail. This semester, after analyzing the objective part of Japanese sentences - アスペクト, テンス, and case particles -, the focus will be shifted to the subjective part - verbal attitude - to observe the attitude of the speaker to grasp the objective state of affairs. Then move the focus from single sentences to complex sentences, list and organize the types of complex sentences - reasons, successions, reverse conjunctions... -, and then compare the parts that are easier to confuse in each type, such as "と, ば, たら", etc.

此課程之目的在使學生對日語在世界語言中的定位、語法的意義、由詞法出發的日語語法整體架構有一個概括性的了解。並培養其觀察分析句子的能力。

The purpose of this course is to give students a general understanding of the positioning of Japanese among world languages, the meaning of grammar, and the overall structure of Japanese grammar starting from morphology. And develop their ability to observe and analyze sentences.

１日本語記述文法研究会編．2010．『現代日本語文法①』、東京：くろしお
２日本語記述文法研究会編．2009．『現代日本語文法②』、東京：くろしお
３日本語記述文法研究会編．2003．『現代日本語文法④』、東京：くろしお
４日本語記述文法研究会編．2008．『現代日本語文法⑥』、東京：くろしお
５庵 功雄等・2000・『初級を教える人のための日本語文法ハンドブック』、スリーエーネットワーク
６庵 功雄等・2001・『中上級を教える人のための日本語文法ハンドブック』、スリーエーネットワーク
７黃國彥・趙姬玉．2008．『日語基礎語法教室』、鴻儒堂出版社

1Compiled by the Japanese Descriptive Grammar Research Association. 2010． "Modern Japanese Grammar①", Tokyo: くろしお
2Compiled by the Japanese Descriptive Grammar Research Association. 2009． "Modern Japanese Grammar②", Tokyo: くろしお
3 Compiled by the Japanese Descriptive Grammar Research Association. 2003． "Modern Japanese Grammar④", Tokyo: くろしお
4 Compiled by the Japanese Descriptive Grammar Research Association. 2008. "Modern Japanese Grammar⑥", Tokyo: くろしお
５An Koio et al.・2000・『Elementary Japanese Language and Grammar Program》、スリーエーネットワーク
６An Koio et al.・2001・『Intermediate and upper-level Japanese language grammar teaching program》、スリーエーネットワーク
7 Huang Guoyan·Zhao Jiyu. 2008. "Basic Japanese Grammar Classroom", Hongrutang Publishing House