本課程以日本近現代社會的形成歷史為主軸，藉此發展觀察近現代台灣、東亞區域歷史的比較性視野。就「近代性」（modernity）來論，台灣是日本藉由殖民統治方式完成自身發展——作為「近代化」階段指標的——「帝國」過程的關鍵補完項，而日本，則在台灣近代化過程中具有重大影響。本課程將從反思「近代性」與台日互映線索開展討論。

本課程將選擇（但不限於）「社會運動」為各時代的主要節點。社會運動反映各時代的現實矛盾、歷史發展進程、政治經濟結構與精神困頓。日本近現代的社會運動與其內涵的思想，無疑反映著東亞特殊的近代化過程——西方思想與文化的衝擊與受容、新舊「帝國」經驗、冷戰、殖民主義反省、對國家與民族的重探、對於近代性與發展主義的批判等。藉由以「社會運動」作為節點講述，修課學生將能更立體且辯證地掌握近現代日本社會的重大轉折點與可與台灣社會對話的關鍵思想。

內容分為三部分：一、戰前：從作為日本近代的起點的幕末開國與明治維新開始，主題性討論至二戰期間；二、戰後：將依序討論1940-70年代這個社會變化與社會運動高峰期的關鍵事件；三、討論橫跨多個時代的公害問題、反核運動、沖繩反美軍基地與冷戰結構、女性解放運動等關鍵議題。

本授業は、日本近現代社会の形成過程を主軸として取り上げ、それを通じて近現代台湾および東アジア地域の歴史を比較的な視点から考察することを目的とする。

「近代性」（modernity）という観点から見れば、台湾は、日本が植民地統治を通じて自らの発展を遂げ、「近代化」の過程において「帝国」を形成していく上で重要な補完的役割を果たした存在であった。一方、日本もまた、台湾の近代化の過程に重大な影響を与えてきた。本授業では、「近代性」への批判的な問い直しと、日本と台湾が相互に映し出し合う歴史的関係を手がかりとして議論を進める。

本授業では、「社会運動」をはじめとするさまざまなテーマを、各時代を理解するための主要な節目として取り上げる。社会運動は、それぞれの時代における現実の矛盾、歴史の展開過程、政治・経済構造、さらには人々の精神的苦悩を映し出すものである。日本近現代の社会運動と、それを支えた思想は、西洋思想・文化の衝撃と受容、新旧の「帝国」経験、冷戦、植民地主義への反省、国家や民族の再検討、さらには近代性や開発主義に対する批判など、東アジアに特有の近代化の過程を反映している。こうした社会運動をはじめとする諸テーマを通じて、受講者は近現代日本社会における重要な転換点を、より立体的かつ弁証法的な視点から理解するとともに、台湾社会との対話の可能性を持つ重要な思想や歴史的課題についても考察することができる。

授業内容は大きく三つの部分から構成される。第一に戦前期として、日本近代の出発点とされる幕末の開国と明治維新から第二次世界大戦期に至るまでを、主題別に検討する。第二に戦後期として、一九四〇年代から一九七〇年代にかけての社会変動と社会運動の高揚期に焦点を当て、重要な出来事を順次取り上げる。第三に、公害問題、反原発運動、沖縄における反米軍基地運動と冷戦構造、女性解放運動（ウーマン・リブ）など、複数の時代にまたがる重要な課題について考察する。

This course focuses on the history of the formation of modern Japanese society, thereby developing a comparative perspective on the history of modern Taiwan and East Asia. In terms of "modernity," Taiwan is a key complement to Japan's "imperial" process of completing its own development through colonial rule as an indicator of the "modernization" stage, and Japan has a major influence on Taiwan's modernization process. This course will start with a discussion of reflections on "modernity" and the clues to the mutual reflection between Taiwan and Japan.

This course will select (but not be limited to) "social movements" as the main nodes of each era. Social movements reflect the actual contradictions, historical development processes, political and economic structures and spiritual difficulties of each era. Japan's modern social movements and their underlying thoughts undoubtedly reflect the special modernization process in East Asia - the impact and acceptance of Western ideas and culture, the experience of old and new "empires", the Cold War, reflection on colonialism, re-exploration of the country and nation, criticism of modernity and developmentalism, etc. By using "social movements" as a node, students will be able to grasp the major turning points in modern Japanese society and key ideas that can dialogue with Taiwanese society in a more three-dimensional and dialectical manner.

The content is divided into three parts: 1. Pre-war: starting from the founding of Japan at the end of the Tokugawa period and the Meiji Restoration, which were the starting point of modern Japan, and thematic discussions to World War II; 2. post-war: key events from the 1940s to the 1970s, the peak period of social changes and social movements, will be discussed in sequence; 3. key issues such as public nuisance issues across multiple eras, anti-nuclear movements, anti-U.S. military bases in Okinawa and the structure of the Cold War, and the women's liberation movement will be discussed.

This course is based on the main axis of the formation process of Japan's modern society and the current situation of Japan's modern society. This is a comparative perspective on the historical history of the Higashi region in Taiwan and the purpose of the investigation.

"Modernity" (Modernity) is a collection of projects including Taiwan, Japan, and Japan's colonial rule. The process of "modernization" and the formation of the "Empire" are important, and the completion of the completion of the work is the existence of the war. On the one hand, the process of modernization in Japan and Taiwan has had a major impact on Japan and Japan. In this course, "Modernity" is a critical question, a direct question, a mutual reflection of Japan and Taiwan, and a relationship between history and history.

This course is dedicated to "Social Movement", "Social Movement", "Social Movement", "Social Movement", and "Understanding of Each Age", the main program of "Social Movement". Social movement, the contradictions of the era, the unfolding process of history, political and economic structure, the bitter reflection of the spirit of the people, and the reflection of the spirit. Japan's modern social movements, Japanese thought, the impact and acceptance of Western thought and culture, the old and new "empires", the Cold War, and colonialism Reflection, reexamination of the country and the nation, criticism of modernity and openness of modernity, and reflection of the process of modernization unique to the East.こうしたsocial movement をはじめとする Zhu テーマを通 じて, the speaker は modern Japanese society におけるimportant な転change point を, よりthree-dimensional かつ弁法The perspective of understanding, the possibility of Taiwanese society, the importance of thought, and the history of the subject are investigated.

The teaching content is composed of three parts. The early period of the first war, the beginning of modern Japan, the founding of the country at the end of the Tokugawa period, the Meiji Restoration, the second world war period, and the theme style. The late Second World War, the 1940s and the 1970s were the focus of the social movement and social movement, and important events were taken in sequence. Third, the issue of public nuisance, the anti-Yuan movement, the Okinawa anti-American military base movement and the Cold War organization, women's liberation Sports (ウーマン・リブ)など、Plural erasにまたがるimportant issuesについてinvestigationする.

本課程的目的除了探討近代天皇制國家及其近代社會形成的特殊性之外，亦希望透過對日本近代社會形成的觀察，了解日本在台灣殖民時期的種種政策與台灣近代社會形成的關聯性。

The purpose of this course is not only to explore the particularities of the modern imperial state and the formation of its modern society, but also to understand the correlation between various Japanese policies during the colonial period in Taiwan and the formation of Taiwan's modern society through the observation of the formation of modern Japanese society.

1. 『シリーズ　日本近現代史』（岩波書店）（中譯本：香港中和出版）
2. 小熊英二『1968』（新曜社）（中譯：黑體文化）
3. 新崎盛暉『沖繩現代史』（岩波書店）（中譯：北京三聯書店）
4. 黒川緑、藤野豊『差別の日本近現代史』（岩波書店）（中譯本：《歧視——統合與排他的日本近現代史》、游擊文化）
5. 石牟礼道子『苦海浄土』（中譯本：北京三聯書店）
6. 栗原康監修『日本のテロ——爆弾の時代60s-70s』（河出書房新社）
7. 丸山眞男「日本の思想」（單篇）（中譯本：遠足文化）
8. E.H.ノーマン『日本における近代国家の成立』（岩波書房）

1. "シリーズ Modern History of Japan" (Iwanami Shoten) (Chinese translation: Hong Kong Zhongwa Publishing)
2. Xiaoxiong Eiji "1968" (Xinyaosha) (Chinese translation: Black Culture)
3. Shinzaki Moriki "Modern History of Okinawa" (Iwanami Bookstore) (Chinese translation: Beijing Sanlian Bookstore)
4. Kurokawa Midori and Fujino Toyo "Differences in the Modern History of Japan" (Iwanami Shoten) (Chinese translation: "Discrimination - The Modern History of Japan of Integration and Exclusion", Guerrilla Culture)
5. "The Pure Land of the Sea of Bitterness" by Shi Mouli Daozi (Chinese translation: Beijing Sanlian Bookstore)
6. Supervised by Yasushi Kurihara, "Japan's のテロ - Explosion no Era 60s-70s" (Kawade Shobo Shinsha)
7. Maruyama Mano's "Japanese Thoughts" (single article) (Chinese translation: Hiking Culture)
8. E.H. Nonaman "The Establishment of Japan as a Modern Nation" (Iwanami Shobo)