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course information of 113 - 2 | 7321 Special Topics on the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act(歐盟人工智慧法專題研究)

7321 - 歐盟人工智慧法專題研究 Special Topics on the European Union Artificial Intelligence Act


教育目標 Course Target

本課成為整合「AI Ethical Principles」、ISO 42001、NIST AI RMF 與 EU AI Act 的研究所課程目標及內涵: ### **課程目標** 1. **全面理解AI治理框架與原則**: - 深入學習AI Ethical Principles(人工智慧倫理原則)、ISO 42001(AI治理標準)、NIST AI RMF(風險管理框架)及EU AI Act(歐盟人工智慧法案)的核心內容。 - 探討這些框架如何影響AI技術的設計、部署與應用。 2. **提升風險管理與合規能力**: - 培養學生在高風險AI系統中進行風險評估與治理的能力。 - 強化對AI系統合規性要求的理解,尤其針對透明性、數據治理及人類監督。 3. **強化倫理與社會責任意識**: - 探討AI應用中的倫理挑戰與責任分配。 - 理解如何在技術創新與社會影響間取得平衡。 4. **實踐跨領域整合能力**: - 結合法律、技術、倫理與風險管理知識,為AI技術的實施與政策制定提供支持。 ### **課程內涵** #### **1. 人工智慧倫理原則(AI Ethical Principles)** - **核心原則**:公平性、透明性、責任制、隱私保護與安全性。 - **實踐案例**:探討如何在AI系統設計與使用中落實倫理原則。 - **國際比較**:對比各國或組織(如OECD、UNESCO)的AI倫理框架。 #### **2. ISO 42001:AI治理標準** - **標準概述**:ISO 42001的治理結構、風險管理與合規性要求。 - **應用實踐**:如何建立AI治理體系,包括風險評估、數據管理與透明性。 - **企業案例分析**:ISO 42001在不同產業的應用。 #### **3. NIST AI RMF:人工智慧風險管理框架** - **框架核心功能**: - **Govern(治理)**:確保AI系統的負責任管理。 - **Map(風險映射)**:識別AI系統的潛在風險。 - **Measure(風險衡量)**:量化風險對系統運行的影響。 - **Manage(風險管理)**:制定策略以減輕風險。 - **應用場景**:高風險AI系統(如醫療、交通、金融)中的風險管理實踐。 #### **4. EU AI Act:歐盟人工智慧法案** - **核心內容**: - 禁止的AI應用(如社會評分系統、情感推測)。 - 高風險AI系統的要求(數據治理、透明性、人類監督)。 - 低風險與最小風險系統的規範。 - **法案實施影響**:對企業、技術開發者和監管機構的影響。 - **案例研究**:法案在醫療、教育和執法領域的應用。 #### **5. 跨框架整合與比較** - **共通點與差異**: - 比較AI Ethical Principles、ISO 42001、NIST AI RMF與EU AI Act的核心理念與應用場景。 - **全球視角**: - 探討各框架在全球AI治理中的角色與影響。 #### **6. 團隊專案與實踐** - **模擬實驗**:設計符合ISO 42001與EU AI Act要求的高風險AI系統。 - **風險評估報告**:基於NIST AI RMF進行AI系統風險管理模擬。 - **政策建議**:針對AI Ethical Principles提出具體的政策建議。 This course has become the objectives and connotations of the institute that integrates "AI Ethical Principles", ISO 42001, NIST AI RMF and EU AI Act: ### **Course Target** 1. **Comprehensive understanding of AI governance framework and principles**: - Learn in-depth the core contents of AI Ethical Principles, ISO 42001 (AI Governance Standard), NIST AI RMF (Risk Management Framework) and EU AI Act (EU Artificial Intelligence Act). - Explore how these frameworks affect the design, deployment and application of AI technology. 2. **Improve risk management and compliance capabilities**: - Cultivate students' ability to conduct risk assessment and governance in high-risk AI systems. - Strengthen understanding of AI systems' compliance requirements, especially transparency, data governance and human supervision. 3. **Strengthen the arbitrary understanding of ethics and social responsibility**: - Explore ethical challenges and responsibility allocation in AI applications. - Understand how to balance technological innovation and social impact. 4. **Practical cross-domain integration capabilities**: - Combining legal, technical, ethics and risk management knowledge to support the implementation and policy formulation of AI technology. ### **Connotation of course** #### **1. AI Ethical Principles** - **Core Principles**: Fairness, transparency, responsibility, privacy protection and security. - **Practical Cases**: Explore how to implement ethical principles in AI system design and use. - **International Comparison**: Comparing AI ethics frameworks for countries or organizations (such as OECD, UNESCO). #### **2. ISO 42001: AI Governance Standards** - **Standard Overview**: ISO 42001's governance structure, risk management and compliance requirements. - **Application Practice**: How to establish an AI governance system, including risk assessment, data management and transparency. - **Enterprise Case Analysis**: Application of ISO 42001 in different industries. #### **3. NIST AI RMF: Artificial Intelligent Risk Management Framework** - **Framework Core Functions**: - **Govern**: Ensure the responsible management of the AI ​​system. - **Map (Risk Mapping)**: Identify the potential risks of AI systems. - **Measure (Risk Measurement)**: Quantify the impact of risk on system operation. - **Manage (Risk Management)**: Develop strategies to reduce risks. - **Application scenario**: Risk management practice in high-risk AI systems (such as medicine, transportation, finance). #### **4. EU AI Act: EU Artificial Intelligence Act** - **Core content**: - Prohibited AI applications (such as social rating systems, emotional testing). - Requirements for high-risk AI systems (data governance, transparency, human supervision). - Low risk and minimum risk system regulations. - **The impact of the implementation of the bill**: The impact on enterprises, technology developers and supervisory agencies. - **Case Study**: Application of the bill in the medical, educational and legal fields. #### **5. Cross-frame integration and comparison** - **Common points and differences**: - Compare the core concepts and application scenarios of AI Ethical Principles, ISO 42001, NIST AI RMF and EU AI Act. - **Global Vision**: - Explore the role and impact of each framework in global AI governance. #### **6. Team Project and Activity** - **Simulation Experience**: Design a high-risk AI system that meets the requirements of ISO 42001 and EU AI Act. - **Risk Assessment Report**: AI system risk management simulation based on NIST AI RMF. - **Policy Recommendations**: Detailed policy recommendations for AI Ethical Principles.


參考書目 Reference Books

EU AI Act
ISO 42001
NIST AI RMF
HLEG Trtustworthy AI Principles
EU AIA CT ISO 42001 NI stand MF HL E GTR Picture St worthy AI principles


評分方式 Grading

評分項目 Grading Method 配分比例 Grading percentage 說明 Description
成果展出與課堂參與成果展出與課堂參與
Results exhibition and class participation
5

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Course Information

Description

學分 Credit:0-2
上課時間 Course Time:Wednesday/6,7[L105]
授課教師 Teacher:張凱鑫
修課班級 Class:法律碩博1,2
選課備註 Memo:綜合,不開放隨班附讀
授課大綱 Course Plan: Open

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