日本文化成為20世紀末 - 21世紀初最強勢的文化之一，許多文化成就都成為世界級的文化現象。以建築領域來說，日本獨特的空間美感、細部設計，甚或是建築於永續性、環境關懷上皆對世界帶來深刻的影響; 而2024年春天，國際建築界年度盛事普立茲獎公布由日本建築家山本理顯獲獎，讓日本建築更進一步在普立茲獎得主人數領先世界。距今恰好100年前，科比意在巴黎出版《邁向建築》闡述他所參透的建築「新精神」，該書也成為過去一世紀現代建築學習者的必攜手冊。同年在東京，日本建築家所面對的是關東大地震後的第一年，災後復員的過程則隱含著日本建築嘗試擺脫西洋樣式主義的再出發。如果我們都同意普立茲獎意味著國際建築界所認定的價值，日本建築師的頻繁受獎可以說是意味著現代建築發展經過一世紀的堆疊後的最新價值取向。因此不禁令人思索日本建築中必須留意的思考為何？代表著在西方文化中呵護成長的現代建築價值的普立茲獎，日本建築師人數獨佔世界鰲頭的現象又透露著什麼必須深究的訊息？日本建築如何在以西方價值為核心的現代世界獲得認同甚至超越，更是非西歐國家的我們值得深入探究的課題。有鑑於此，本課程聚焦20世紀日本建築與都市，以歷年普立茲獎日本建築師為時間的錨定點，透過關鍵的建築事件，帶領同學認識日本現代建築的發展，說明近現代日本建築的生成脈絡及特徵，並將進一步探討其背後所支撐的文化意涵。
Japanese culture has become one of the strongest cultures at the end of the 20th century - the beginning of the 21st century, and many cultural achievements have become world-class cultural phenomena. In terms of architecture, Japan's unique spatial beauty, detailed design, and even the perpetuality and environmental concern of buildings have a profound impact on the world; in the spring of 2024, the annual event of the international architecture community, Puliz Awards was announced. The Japanese architect Yamamoto Rika won the award, allowing Japanese Architecture to further win the number of owners in the Puliz award. Just 100 years ago, Kobe intends to publish "Mi Go Architecture" in Paris to describe the "new spirit" of the architecture he has learned. The book has also become a must-have handbook for modern building learners in the past century. In Tokyo the same year, Japanese architects faced the first year after the Kwan-Tong earthquake. The process of post-disaster recovery implies the re-emergence of Japanese architecture attempts to repel Western-style ideas. If we all agree that the Prize award means the value recognized by the international architectural community, the frequent award of Japanese architects can be said to mean the latest value orientation after the development of modern construction after a century of stacking. Therefore, it is hard to help but think about what the thoughts that must be paid attention to in Japanese architecture? The Puliz Award, which represents the value of modern architecture that has grown up in Western culture, is the phenomenon that Japanese architects occupy the world's heads alone and reveals what information must be investigated in depth? How Japanese architecture can be recognized or even surpassed in the modern world with Western values as its core is a topic worthy of in-depth exploration for non-Western European countries. In this regard, this course focuses on 20th century Japanese architecture and cities, and takes the Priligy award of Japanese architecture masters as the verdict of time. Through key building events, students will be led to their classmates to understand the development of modern Japanese architecture and explain the recent modern Japanese architecture. Generate ties and characteristics, and further explore the cultural implications supported behind them.
- 日本後現代建築巡禮：1975-1995昭和、平成名建築50選，磯達雄，遠流，2019。
- 日本前現代建築巡禮：1868-1942明治‧大正‧昭和名建築50選，磯達雄，遠流，2019。
- 日本建築的覺醒：尋找文化識別的摸索與奮起之路，五十嵐太郎，原點，2019。
- 日本建築思想史，磯崎新，五南，2019。
- 日本經典建築演進史：建築史學家導覽49位大師奇蹟名作，株式会社エクスナレッジ，瑞昇，2015。
- 日本近代建築，藤森照信，五南，2014。
- Japan Postmodern Construction Tour: 1975-1995 Showa, Heisei Mai Building 50 Selections, Tatsuo, Far, 2019.
- Japan's Pre-Modern Construction Tour: 1868-1942 Meiji, Taisho, Showa's famous buildings 50 choices, Tatsuo, Far, 2019.
- The Awakening of Japanese Architecture: Finding cultural identity and the way to start, Fifty Taro, Original Point, 2019.
- History of Japanese Architectural Ideology, Shin-Kan, Wunan, 2019.
- History of Japanese classical architecture: Architectural historians guided and famous works of 49 masters, 2015.
- Modern Japanese Architecture, Fujimori Nobuno, Tonan, 2014.
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 期中發表期中發表 Midterm Publishing |
30 | |
| 期末發表期末發表 Final release |
60 | |
| 出席出席 Attend |
10 |
