漢語方言是漢語史的專題之一，包含「漢語方言史 總論」、「語言田野調查」、「漢語方言歷史層次分析」、「古漢語的構擬方法」等四大層面。本課程前段將介紹漢語方言學研究的基本內容，如漢語方言差異成因，漢語歷史分化圖示，漢語方言的分布與特點，漢語方言的分區與分群等語言學內涵。課程後半段介紹語言田野調查分法，語言調查將由語音、詞彙、語言態度等不同層面，讓同學練習語言調查與整理調查語料。語言田野調查所得為語言共時層面結果，在共時面之上，可再進行更深入的歷史層次分析，本課程將以閩南方言為例，舉例說明方言讀音與古漢語的構擬及研究方法。Han dialect is one of the topics of Han dialect history, including four major aspects, including "Summary of Han dialect history", "Study on Language", "Analysis of the History of Han dialects", and "Construction Methods of Ancient and Han Dynasties". In the early part of this course, we will introduce the basic contents of Han dialect research, such as the causes of Han dialect differences, the historical differentiation of Han dialects, the distribution and characteristics of Han dialects, and the division and grouping of Han dialects. The second half of the course introduces the language field survey score method. Language surveys will be divided into different levels such as voice, verb, and language attitude, allowing students to practice language surveys and organize survey materials. The results of the language field survey are the results of the language co-temporal layer. On the co-temporal layer, more in-depth historical analysis can be carried out. This course will take the Minnan dialect as an example to illustrate the structure and research methods of dialect reading and ancient Chinese.
陳筱琪 2016 圖解閩南語概論 五南出版社
侯精一 2002 現代漢語方言概論 上海教育 出版社
王福堂 1999 漢語方言語音的演變和層次 語文出版社
何大安 1987 聲韻學中的觀念和方法 大安
張光宇 2016 閩客方言史稿（增定版）五南出版社
袁家驊 1989 漢語方言概要 文字改革出版社
橋本萬太郎 1977 語言地理類型學 余志鴻譯 北京大學出版社
何大安 1987 論贛方言 漢學研究 5卷1期
游汝杰 周振鶴 1989 方言與中國文化 南天出版社
楊秀芳 1991 台灣閩南語語法稿 大安出版社
何大安 2004 規律與方向—變遷中的音韻結構 北京大學出版社
李小凡 項夢冰 2009 漢語方言學基礎教程 北京大學出版社
Chen Xiaoqi 2016 Overview of Nan's Chinese Writings Wunan Publishing House
Hou Jingyi 2002 Overview of Modern Han Dialect Shanghai Education Press
Wang Futang 1999 The evolution and levels of Han dialect voice Voice Publishing House
He Da'an 1987 Concepts and methods in voice learning Da'an
Zhang Guangyu 2016 Draft of the History of the Dictation of the Minke Dialect (Added Edition) Wunan Publishing House
Yuan Jiaxing 1989 Summary of Han dialect Text Reform Publishing House
Kashimoto Motaro 1977 Language and Geography Types Translated by Yu Zhihong Beijing University Press
He Da'an 1987 Announcement of the Dialect of the Han Studies Volume 5 Issue 1
You Rujie Zhou Zhenfeng 1989 Dialect and Chinese Culture Nantian Publishing House
Yang Xiufang 1991 Taiwanese Hokkien Da'an Publishing House
He Da'an 2004 Rules and Directions—The Audio Structure in Changes Beijing University Press
Li Xiaofan Wangbing 2009 Basic Tutorial on Han Dialects Peking University Publishing House
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 期中考期中考 Midterm exam |
40 | |
| 期末報告期末報告 Final report |
35 | |
| 作業作業 Action |
25 | 課堂學習單不可要求補交 |
