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高齡健康與運動科學學士學位學程
course information of 109 - 2 | 2306 Physical Fitness (Practical)(體適能(術))

2306 - 體適能(術) Physical Fitness (Practical)


教育目標 Course Target

■ ※課程目標及內涵 (Course Objectives and Contents) (限1950中文字) 此課程目標旨在於奠基學生對於體適能基礎概念的理解並結合實作應用,去協助學生在課堂知識及實際應用上的銜接。 體適能在社會上的應用不該只限於知識上的理解, 而是該配合該受測對象去做評斷標準上的調整, 在評估結果的時候才能去符合統計上的效度原則。若是以不當的標準去評估受測對象的身體素質, 那麼在後續的訓練規劃上, 便無法有效的幫助受測對象在身體素質上有顯著的提升。此課程將會帶學生從基礎的生理構造及功能及生物力學去理解在訓練上如何以物理學的角度去解釋不同訓練動作的施力, 若能從基礎去理解, 便能在未來靈活改變訓練動作的使用。生物能學及內分泌對於訓練上的反應也是構成體適能的一個基石, 若是在訓練規劃上能夠考慮到能量系統的應用, 那將有效提升訓練效果; 而內分泌激素的相互影響以及訓練過後的連鎖反應都將影響到個人對於該訓練方式的適應, 因此理解內分泌及各種訓練方式的關聯能讓學生對於訓練安排有更廣泛的理解。而對於這些基礎生理適應有所瞭解之後, 便能進展到更細項的規劃, 有氧及無氧的訓練分類以及相關生理適應。體適能的標準也與年齡及性別都會有所關聯, 從上述的廣泛介紹生理適應, 到接下來的不同區眾的生理適應得研討, 將能在未來的體適能檢測或是訓練的規劃上都考慮到這些影響因素。基礎的運動營養學以及訓練補給品的介紹也將讓學生能夠對於市面上的運動營養品有所理解, 若能理解自己營養攝取上的需求, 便能在飲食規劃上有確切的方向, 而後再輔以補給品的攝取, 將讓訓練規劃上更有效率。 而在實作的方面, 將以基礎的徒手訓練入門, 以核心訓練及呼吸控制為主要目標, 若能夠掌握呼吸控制的訓練將在未來對於其他強度更高的訓練能夠有夠協調的身體控制能力。 而TRX是相較於徒手訓練在強度更高一點的核心控制訓練, 將讓學生學習基礎的TRX使用知識及實際訓練上的應用變化。再來的壺鈴以及槓鈴的訓練上, 將會注重於肌力的發展及爆發力動作的發展。從基礎的盪壺到舉重衍伸動作的訓練, 學生將能理解這些訓練方式的基礎訓練模式, 而在未來能在選擇有興趣的項目做更深入的研習, 並使之成為該生特長, 以便未來在與產業的銜接上能夠更有優勢。 ■ ※Course Objectives and Contents (limited to 1950 Chinese characters) The goal of this course is to establish students' understanding of the basic concepts of physical fitness and combine it with practical applications to help students connect classroom knowledge and practical applications. The application of physical fitness in society should not be limited to intellectual understanding, but should be coordinated with the subject to adjust the judgment standards so that the results can be evaluated in compliance with the principle of statistical validity. If improper standards are used to evaluate the physical fitness of the subjects, then subsequent training planning will not be able to effectively help the subjects to significantly improve their physical fitness. This course will help students understand from the basic physiological structure and function and biomechanics how to explain the force exerted by different training movements from a physical perspective in training. If they can understand from the basics, they can flexibly change training in the future. Use of actions. Bioenergetics and endocrine responses to training are also a cornerstone of physical fitness. If the application of energy systems can be considered in training planning, it will effectively improve the training effect; and the mutual influence of endocrine hormones and the chain reaction after training The reaction will affect the individual's adaptation to the training method. Therefore, understanding the relationship between endocrinology and various training methods can give students a broader understanding of training arrangements. After understanding these basic physiological adaptations, you can progress to more detailed planning, aerobic and anaerobic training classification and related physiological adaptations. The standards of physical fitness are also related to age and gender. From the above-mentioned extensive introduction of physiological adaptations to the following discussion of physiological adaptations of different groups, it will be possible to test physical fitness or plan training in the future. These influencing factors are all taken into account. The introduction of basic sports nutrition and training supplements will also allow students to understand the sports nutrition products on the market. If they can understand their own nutritional intake needs, they can have a clear direction in diet planning, and then Supplemented by the intake of supplements, training planning will be more efficient. In terms of practice, we will introduce basic freehand training, with core training and breathing control as the main goals. If you can master the training of breathing control, you will be able to coordinate your body control ability for other more intense training in the future. . TRX is a more intense core control training compared to freehand training. It will allow students to learn basic TRX usage knowledge and application changes in actual training. Next, the kettlebell and barbell training will focus on the development of muscle strength and explosive movements. From basic pot swings to weightlifting extensions, students will be able to understand the basic training models of these training methods, and in the future they can choose projects of interest for more in-depth study and make it a specialty of the student. In the future, we will have more advantages in connecting with the industry.


參考書目 Reference Books

1. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning
2. Stregnth and Conditioning Journal
3. Professional Strength & Conditioning
4. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
5. British Journal of Sports Medicine
6. The Journal of Australian Strength and Conditioning
7. 肌力與體能訓練 (增修版)
8. 體適能評估與運動處方 (三版)
9. 體適能與健康指南: 適合各年齡層的體能與營養指引 (二版)

1. The Journal of Strength and Conditioning
2. Stregnth and Conditioning Journal
3. Professional Strength & Conditioning
4. International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
5. British Journal of Sports Medicine
6. The Journal of Australian Strength and Conditioning
7. Strength and Conditioning Training (Enhanced Edition)
8. Physical fitness assessment and exercise prescription (3rd edition)
9. Physical Fitness and Health Guide: Physical Fitness and Nutrition Guidelines Suitable for All Ages (Second Edition)


評分方式 Grading

評分項目 Grading Method 配分比例 Grading percentage 說明 Description
徒手訓練及槓鈴啞鈴動作實作徒手訓練及槓鈴啞鈴動作實作
Freehand training and practice of barbell and dumbbell movements
25
TRX 與壺鈴基礎動作實作TRX 與壺鈴基礎動作實作
TRX and kettlebell basic movement implementation
25
學科作業/考試學科作業/考試
Subject Assignments/Examinations
35
出席率出席率
Attendance
15

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Course Information

Description

學分 Credit:0-2
上課時間 Course Time:Friday/7,8[健身房]
授課教師 Teacher:蕭新榮/蔡明達
修課班級 Class:健康與運動學程1
選課備註 Memo:
授課大綱 Course Plan: Open

選課狀態 Attendance

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目前選課人數為 40 人。

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