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通識課程:自然領域
course information of 109 - 1 | 3125 Music, Language, and the Brain(自然:音樂、語言與大腦)

Taught In English3125 - 自然:音樂、語言與大腦 Music, Language, and the Brain


教育目標 Course Target

Music and language were viewed as the unique signatures of human evolution. As far as known, there were no other species that developed the language system or musical culture comparable to human. However, previous studies often discuss language and music in sociological and psychological aspects. In this course, we will discuss language and music with views from biology. We will discuss how the brain understands and analyzes language and music, how we acquire language, and why we are able to appreciate, create and perform music. We will also discuss how language and musical learning influence brain developments. We will explore the musical elements in the language sound, and talk about how music changes our mood. The goal of this course is to develop students’ interests toward Neuroscience research and provides an introductory view of the current scientific research toward physiological and psychological basis of language and music. 音樂和語言被視為人類特有的演化特徵。目前我們所知的生物社群中,並無其他物種發展出可 與人類相比擬的音樂及語言系統。之前多數關於語言與音樂的研究多從社會學及心理學出發。 本課程將從生物學及神經科學的角度,從達爾文的演化觀點,到最新大腦造影的研究,探討大 腦是如何理解、分析語言跟音樂,及人類是如何學會語言溝通、欣賞音樂、音樂演奏;課程中 並將討論語言及音樂的學習對於大腦發展的影響。我們也會探討語言中的音樂性以及應用,以 及音樂如何影響我們的情緒。本課程將以互動方式進行,以期學生在修習本課程的過程中,培 養神經科學的興趣,並能夠對目前神經科學對於音樂、語言、及聽覺的研究有初步的認識。Music and language were viewed as the unique signatures of human evolution. As far as known, there were no other species that developed the language system or musical culture comparable to human. However, previous studies often discuss language and music in sociological and psychological aspects. In this course, we will discuss language and music with views from biology. We will discuss how the brain understands and analyzes language and music, how we acquire language, and why we are able to appreciate, create and perform music. We will also discuss how language and musical learning influence brain developments. We will explore the musical elements in the language sound, and talk about how music changes our mood. The goal of this course is to develop students’ interests toward Neuroscience research and provides an introductory view of the current scientific research toward physiological and psychological basis of language and music. Music and language are considered uniquely human evolutionary traits. Currently, no other species in the biological community that we know of has developed such Music and language systems comparable to humans. Most previous studies on language and music were based on sociology and psychology. This course will explore the subject from the perspective of biology and neuroscience, from Darwin’s evolutionary perspective to the latest brain imaging research. How the brain understands and analyzes language and music, and how humans learn to communicate through language, appreciate music, and perform music; in the course And will discuss the impact of language and music learning on brain development. We will also explore musicality and applications in language to and how music affects our emotions. This course will be conducted in an interactive manner, with the hope that students will develop Develop an interest in neuroscience and have a preliminary understanding of current neuroscience research on music, language, and hearing.


參考書目 Reference Books

1. 丹尼爾.列維廷:迷戀音樂的腦 台北市:大家出版社 2013 (Daniel Levitin : This Is Your Brain
on Music: The Science of a Human Obsession, Plume/Penguin, 2007 )
2. 奧力佛.薩克斯:腦袋裝了2000齣歌劇的人 台北市:天下文化 2008 (Oliver Sacks:
Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain, Vintage, 2008)
3. 蔡振家:音樂認知心理學 台北市:國立台灣大學出版中心 2014
4. 蓋伊.多徹: 小心,別踩到我北方的腳!貓頭鷹出版社 2013 Guy Deustch, Through the Language Glass: Why the World Looks Different in Other Languages,
Picador, 2011
1. Daniel. Daniel Levitin: This Is Your Brain
on Music: The Science of a Human Obsession, Plume/Penguin, 2007 )
2. Oliver. Saxophone: The man with 2,000 operas in his head Taipei City: Tianxia Culture 2008 (Oliver Sacks:
Musicophilia: Tales of Music and the Brain, Vintage, 2008)
3. Cai Zhenjia: Cognitive Psychology of Music Taipei: National Taiwan University Publishing Center 2014
4. Guy. Doche: Be careful, don't step on my northern toes! Owl Press 2013 Guy Deustch, Through the Language Glass: Why the World Looks Different in Other Languages,
Picador, 2011


評分方式 Grading

評分項目 Grading Method 配分比例 Grading percentage 說明 Description
課堂參與 Class Participation課堂參與 Class Participation
Class Participation Class Participation
20 含出席率與課堂討論 Attendance & In-class discussion
分組報告 Group Presentation分組報告 Group Presentation
Group Presentation Group Presentation
30
個人報告 Personal Essay個人報告 Personal Essay
Personal report Personal Essay
20
期末考 Final期末考 Final
Final exam Final
30

授課大綱 Course Plan

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Course Information

Description

學分 Credit:2-0
上課時間 Course Time:Wednesday/7,8[L008]
授課教師 Teacher:李承宗
修課班級 Class:共必修1-4
選課備註 Memo:英語授課
This Course is taught In English 授課大綱 Course Plan: Open

選課狀態 Attendance

There're now 52 person in the class.
目前選課人數為 52 人。

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