***** 強烈建議修景觀規劃前先加修「地理資訊系統實作」以增強各位運用ArcGIS各種功能進行,適宜性分析之能力。
課程上課時間將依據修課學生之狀況而進行彈性調整。
景觀規劃是一門整合與處理各類空間資訊的科學。景觀規劃的決策仰賴有效地處理多種來源的資料,並利用分析工具以視覺化的方式協助資料的呈現更加清晰與明確,讓受眾能快速了解資料的意涵。景觀規劃處理的各項空間元素都具有空間標記的特質,因此景觀規劃的空間分析與模擬需要能靈活運用地理資訊(GIS)知識與技巧。運用ArcGIS支援景觀規劃時需要能判別ArcGIS功能與實際景觀議題之間的關聯,本門課配合景觀規劃面臨實際的規劃與空間分析議題,增加修課者運用ArcGIS進行空間分析之能力。
本課程講授內容,主要將納入InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs),是根據生態服務系統理念建構的模型,可用於疊出環境的價值與服務,落實永續的理念。
InVEST模型能展示空間分析成果,使用地圖作為資訊溝通的基礎,並依據假設的未來願景生成地圖作為決策依據。InVEST返回結果是以生物物理術語(例如,固存的噸碳)或經濟術語(例如,該固存的碳的淨現值)表示的。
分析的空間分辨率也很靈活,允許使用者解釋與評估各種尺度的問題,僅需要有基礎到中級技能的GIS知識,無需Python編程知識。
***** It is strongly recommended that "Geographic Information System Implementation" be repaired before the landscape planning to enhance your ability to use ArcGIS various functions and perform appropriate analysis.
The course time will be adjusted elastically according to the students' status.
Landscape planning is a science that integrates and processes various types of space information. The decisions of landscape planning effectively process data from multiple sources, and use analysis tools to facilitate the presentation of data in a visual way, allowing the audience to quickly understand the meaning of the data. The spatial elements processed by landscape planning all have the characteristics of space tags, so the spatial analysis and simulation of landscape planning require the ability to use geographic information (GIS) knowledge and skills in flexible use. When using ArcGIS to support landscape planning, it is necessary to be able to distinguish the relationship between ArcGIS function and actual landscape planning. This course is in line with the actual planning and space analysis topics in landscape planning, and increase the ability of students to use ArcGIS for space analysis.
The content of this course is mainly included in InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs). It is a model constructed based on the concept of ecological service system. It can be used to extract the value and service of the environment and implement the concept of perpetuity.
The InVEST model can display spatial analysis results, use maps as the basis for information communication, and generate maps based on hypothetical future scenarios as a decision. The InVEST returns results in biophysical terms (e.g., subsisted ton carbon) or economic terms (e.g., the pure value of the subsisted carbon).
The spatial resolution of the analysis is also very flexible, allowing users to explain and evaluate problems at various scales, only basic to intermediate skills GIS knowledge is required, without Python programming knowledge.
• InVest https://naturalcapitalproject.stanford.edu/software/invest
• Urban Cooling都市冷確
1.Bartesaghi, C., Osmond, P., & Peters, A. (2018). Evaluating the cooling effects of green infrastructure : A systematic review of methods , indicators and data sources. Solar Energy, 166(February), 486-508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2018.03.008
2. Phelan, P. E., Kaloush, K., Miner, M., Golden, J., Phelan, B., Iii, H. S., & Taylor, R. A. (2015). Urban Heat Island: Mechanisms , Implications , and Possible Remedies. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 285-309. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-102014-021155
3. Zardo, L., Geneletti, D., Prez-soba, M., & Eupen, M. Van. (2017). Estimating the cooling capacity of green infrastructures to support urban planning. Ecosystem Services, 26, 225-235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.06.016
• Recreation
1. Recreational demand for clean water: evidence from geotagged photographs by visitors to lakes
2. Using social media to quantify nature-based tourism and recreation
• InVest https://naturalcapitalproject.stanford.edu/software/invest
• Urban Cooling is cold
1.Bartesaghi, C., Osmond, P., & Peters, A. (2018). Evaluating the cooling effects of green infrastructure : A systemic review of methods , indicators and data sources. Solar Energy, 166(February), 486- 508. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2018.03.008
2. Phelan, P. E., Kaloush, K., Miner, M., Golden, J., Phelan, B., Iii, H. S., & Taylor, R. A. (2015). Urban Heat Island: Mechanisms , Implications , and Possible Remedies. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 285-309. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-102014-021155
3. Zardo, L., Geneletti, D., Prez-soba, M., & Eupen, M. Van. (2017). Estimating the cooling capacity of green infrastructures to support urban planning. Ecosystem Services, 26, 225-235 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoser.2017.06.016
• Recreation
1. Recreational demand for clean water: evidence from geotagged photographs by visitors to lakes
2. Using social media to quantify nature-based tourism and recreation
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
期末專題報告期末專題報告 Final issue report |
65 | 組作業。確定目標、從固碳、棲地品質、景觀品質、城市冷卻模型等四種模型挑一種進行練習,思考與討論所選模型的未來在景觀規劃上可能的應用、共同製作專題圖。資料收集與整理 |
修正報告修正報告 Revised reports |
35 | 期末報告(口頭與大圖),繪製操作步驟,並依據老師建議修正後參與GIS競賽。 |