本課程主要介紹微電腦的軟硬體架構、操作原理、介面控制應用與系統整合。教學內容以Arduino系列微電腦為核心，學習C程式語言的指令架構與設計方法，使修習學生能熟悉輸入輸出介面、PWM、串列介面、中斷方式等，進而撰寫控制程式控制硬體電路，包括LED閃爍控制、馬達轉速控制、LCD顯示控制、按鍵掃描、中斷控制、RS232串列傳輸…等，以便有能力設計小型微處理器應用系統。

This course mainly introduces the software and hardware architecture, operating principles, interface control applications and system integration of microcomputers. The teaching content is based on the Arduino series microcomputer, learning the command structure and design methods of C programming language, so that students can become familiar with input and output interfaces, PWM, serial interfaces, interrupt methods, etc., and then write control programs to control hardware circuits, including LED flash control, motor speed control, LCD display control, key scanning, interrupt control, RS232 serial transmission, etc., so that they can design small microprocessor application systems.

微處理機應用範圍相當廣泛，從個人電腦、手持式裝置、嵌入式系統等都仰賴微處理機做為處理資訊的中樞。微處理機的應用技術已經成為發展智慧型科技產品的必備基礎。本課程以微處理機應用於嵌入式演算系統的核心技術為主軸，講解中央處理機技術、記憶體和輸出入介面技術、指令集結構和組合語言等，內容主要包括ARM微處理機與Intel 8051微控制器。

Microprocessors are used in a wide range of applications, ranging from personal computers, handheld devices, embedded systems, etc., all rely on microprocessors as the center for processing information. Microprocessor application technology has become an essential foundation for the development of smart technology products. This course focuses on the core technology of microprocessors used in embedded computing systems, explaining central processing unit technology, memory and input/output interface technology, instruction set structure and combination language. The content mainly includes ARM microprocessors and Intel 8051 microcontrollers.

黃新賢、劉建源、林宜賢、黃志峰，微電腦原理與應用，第三版，全華圖書

Huang Xinxian, Liu Jianyuan, Lin Yixian, Huang Zhifeng, Principles and Applications of Microcomputers, third edition, Quanhua Books