本課旨在協助學生從分析哲學的角度探討前現代中國哲學中的語言哲學與邏輯問題。討論內容包括：關聯思考模式與分析思考模式，古代中國哲學中的語句、信念及真理，儒家的正名思想與類比思考，莊子有關語言與實在關係的觀點，辯者與惠施的詭辭，公孫龍子的指涉理論、存有論及邏輯思考，後期墨家的邏輯思想 (侔式推論)，以及佛教中的語言哲學與邏輯問題。This course aims to help students explore language philosophy and logic problems in pre-modern Chinese philosophy from the perspective of analytical philosophy. The discussion includes: related thinking mode and analytical thinking mode, verbs, beliefs and truths in ancient Chinese philosophy, Confucian thinking on the right name and genre, the views on the relationship between language and reality, the remarks of the descriptor and Hui Shi, the theory, existing and logical thinking of Gongsun Longzi, the logical thinking of later Mohists (formal recommendations), and the verbal philosophy and logical problems in Buddhism.
(1) Yiu-ming Fung, Language, Truth and Logic in Ancient China (book manuscript)
(2) A. C. Graham, Later Mohist Logic, Ethics and Science (Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1978)
(3) A. C. Graham, Disputers of the Tao: Philosophical Argument in Ancient China (La Salle, Illinois: Open Court, 1989)
(4) A. C. Graham, Chuang Tzu: The Inner Chapters (Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 2001)
(5) Chad Hansen, Language and Logic in Ancient China (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1983)
(6) Chad Hansen, A Daoist Theory of Chinese Thought: A Philosophical Interpretation (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992)
(7) Christoph Harbsmeier, Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 7, part 1, Language and Logic in China (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998)
(8) Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, volume II, History of Scientific Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1956)
(9) 方萬全：〈論陳漢生的物質名詞假設〉，葉錦明編《邏輯思想與語言哲學》(台北學生書局1997)，頁201-222。
(10) 方萬全：〈真理概念與先秦哲學〉《南京大學學報》，2006年第二期，頁91-102。
(11) 馮耀明：《公孫龍子》(台北東大圖書公司2000)
(12) 馮耀明：《中國古代哲學思想》(香港公開大學1992)
(13) 馮友蘭：《中國哲學史》(上海商務印書館1934)
(14) 沈有鼎：《墨經的邏輯學》(北京中國社會科學出版社1980)
(15) 沈有鼎：《沈有鼎文集》(北京人民出版社1992)
(1) Yiu-ming Fung, Language, Truth and Logic in Ancient China (book manuscript)
(2) A. C. Graham, Later Mohist Logic, Ethics and Science (Hong Kong: The Chinese University Press, 1978)
(3) A. C. Graham, Disputers of the Tao: Philosophical Argument in Ancient China (La Salle, Illinois: Open Court, 1989)
(4) A. C. Graham, Chuang Tzu: The Inner Chapters (Indianapolis: Hackett Publishing Company, 2001)
(5) Chad Hansen, Language and Logic in Ancient China (Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 1983)
(6) Chad Hansen, A Daoist Theory of Chinese Thought: A Philosophical Interpretation (New York: Oxford University Press, 1992)
(7) Christoph Harbsmeier, Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 7, part 1, Language and Logic in China (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1998)
(8) Joseph Needham, Science and Civilisation in China, volume II, History of Scientific Thought (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1956)
(9) Fang Wanquan: "On the hypothesis of physical nouns in Chen Hansheng", edited by Ye Qingming, "Rules Thoughts and Language Philosophy" (Taipei Student Book Bureau 1997), page 201-222.
(10) Fang Wanquan: "Concept of Truth and Pre-Qin Philosophy" "Nanjing University Journal", Issue 2, 2006, Page 91-102.
(11) Rong Yaoming: "President Longzi" (Taipei Dongda Book Company 2000)
(12) Rong Yaoming: "Ancient Chinese Philosophical Thoughts" (Hong Kong Public University 1992)
(13) Rongyoulan: "History of Chinese Philosophy" (Shanghai Commercial Press Library 1934)
(14) Shen Youding: "The Logic of Mo" (Beijing China Social Sciences Press 1980)
(15) Shen Youding: "Shen Youding's Collection of Works" (Beijing People's Publishing House 1992)
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 學期中短論文或讀書報告學期中短論文或讀書報告 Medium-term short-term papers or book report |
30 | |
| 學期末學術論文學期末學術論文 Final academic papers |
70 |
