4906 - 普通物理(一)

General Physics (I)

教育目標 Course Target

※闡述物理各學門的核心概念,使學生了解基礎物理各學門的發展並具備物理學基本知識,作為可進一步修習專業學科的基礎。
※培養學生核心能力:1.理解與運用物理、數學知識2.數值計算與數據分析3.陳述、分析與解決問題。
※內容主題為:
第一學期
1.力學:一維及二維的運動、牛頓運動定律、圓周運動、功與能及能量守恆、萬有引力定律、動量與衝量、剛體轉動、角動量、力矩及滾動、靜力平衡、簡諧運動與振動及流體力學。2.熱學:熱力學第零定律及熱膨脹、熱力學第一定律、氣體動力論、熱機、熵與熱力學第二定律。
第二學期
1.電磁學:電場、高斯定律、電位能與電位、介電質與電容、直流電與電阻、克希荷夫規則與直流電路;磁場、安培定律、法拉第感應定律、電感、交流電路、馬克斯威爾方程式與電磁波。2.波及光學:波動及其特性、疊加原理、波的反射與透射,聲波,駐波。(optional)3.近代物理:相對論及量子物理簡介、量子力學的基本概念、原子的結構,核反應、核融合及輻射安全。(optional)

※Elaborate on the core concepts of each discipline of physics, so that students can understand the development of each discipline of basic physics and acquire basic knowledge of physics as a basis for further study of professional subjects.
※ Cultivate students' core abilities: 1. Understand and apply physics and mathematics knowledge 2. Numerical calculation and data analysis 3. Presentation, analysis and problem solving.
※The content theme is:
first semester
1. Mechanics: One-dimensional and two-dimensional motion, Newton's laws of motion, circular motion, work and energy and conservation of energy, law of universal gravitation, momentum and impulse, rigid body rotation, angular momentum, torque and rolling, static equilibrium, simple harmonic motion and vibration and fluid mechanics. 2. Thermal science: zero law of thermodynamics and thermal expansion, first law of thermodynamics, gas kinetic theory, heat engine, entropy and second law of thermodynamics.
second semester
1. Electromagnetics: electric field, Gauss's law, potential energy and potential, dielectric and capacitance, direct current and resistance, Kirchhoff's rule and direct current circuit; magnetic field, Ampere's law, Faraday's law of induction, inductance, AC circuit, Maxwell's equation and electromagnetic waves. 2. Wave optics: waves and their characteristics, superposition principle, wave reflection and transmission, sound waves, and standing waves. (optional) 3. Modern physics: Introduction to relativity and quantum physics, basic concepts of quantum mechanics, atomic structure, nuclear reactions, nuclear fusion and radiation safety. (optional)

課程概述 Course Description

闡述物理各學門的核心概念,使學生了解基礎物理各學門的發展並具備物理學基本知識,作為可進一步修習專業學科的基礎。

It explains the core concepts of various disciplines of physics, allowing students to understand the development of various disciplines of basic physics and acquire basic knowledge of physics, which can serve as the basis for further study of professional subjects.

參考書目 Reference Books

Holiday, Resnick, and Walker, Principles of Physics 9th Edition, Wiley

Holiday, Resnick, and Walker, Principles of Physics 9th Edition, Wiley

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課程資訊 Course Information

基本資料 Basic Information

  • 課程代碼 Course Code: 4906
  • 學分 Credit: 3-0
  • 上課時間 Course Time:
  • 授課教師 Teacher:
    施奇廷
  • 修課班級 Class:
    高中生
  • 選課備註 Memo:
    大學先修課程
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目前選課人數 Current Enrollment: 0 人

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