當孩子們的聲音與婆娑起舞的曼妙相互歌唱
當作物們的歡愉與慷慨激昂的雀躍來回徜徉
究竟食物的困獸之鬥何時解脫?
如何理解繁華與蕭索的哀鳴鏈結?
農食裡有享用不盡的生命泉源
社區村落中能創造更多反璞歸真的美好
直到承載點滴繽紛與文思泉湧
就讓滋養生命得以感動召喚
因而如是我聞,找回田園間璀璨無比的共享精神。
如果有一張空白的圖畫紙,讓我們擘劃夢想中真實親切的田園共享家園,你會怎麼開始做?
當有些人還在這只是嘲笑小學生的作業時,賈桂琳葛枚(Jacqueline Cramer)與格蘭赫里希(Glenn Herlihy)在一堂樸門設計課程(permaculture)後，與上千名的志工，一同打造了西雅圖的驕傲：全世界第一座的公共「必肯食物森林(Beacon Food Forest)」。誰說城市裡很難找到田園共享之美?
放眼世界,日本全民推動食育的成功案例、歐美國家的From earth to the table概念牽動對於飲食內涵、文化、食材、食物哩程的探討。義大利米蘭在2015年的世博會以「食養大地，生命共享」Feeding the Planet. Energy for Life，著重人能獲得健康、安全和足夠食物的權利。加拿大舉辦第一屆Help Feed A Hungry Planet全球青年農業高峰會,都與安全食物和社區參與有關。世界各國為了糧食、氣候、環境、食安與食農教育成為世界共同的議題，參與思考的討論者也不再只是專家學者，而是如何融入在年輕人的創意活動中，並讓學生建構思索尋求未來可解決的方法。
食農是近年來因應環境惡化後大家非常關心的議題‚為滿足消費者要以短少的金錢購買到賣相好的食材,農人們大量使用農藥和化肥,用以除蟲和縮短收成的時間,種出又大又肥美的食材。而此舉造成了消費者身體的農藥殘留和病變,也造成了土地汙染和環境物種棲地破壞。婆娑蝴蝶不再起舞,鳥類動物棲息的胸襟變小‚土地成了的低泣哀鳴的悲歌,城市變成華麗與蕭索的連結‚身為社區一分子是否有實現理想的勇氣,讓大眾能早日了解農業和飲食消費的關係‚親身付諸實踐食農教育的重要議題。
而幼時屈身觀察一草一木‚方寸想像的樂趣是我們童年共同的幸福回憶。田野中有最接近真實的美好‚大自然土地中的沉穩與希望‚是孩子體驗生命與感動的機會。培養大學與社區孩子攜手體驗田園的自然美感、欣賞群體的美感創作‚透過詩意轉化形塑成人群的關心,延伸為社區共同的榮耀‚才是找回生命感動與價值--美的理想願景。
所以本課程計畫希望透過大學實作課程的融入,配合大學社會責任計畫及社區公民的共同參與‚號召更多愛護土地的學生與民眾捲起袖子一起投入‚期望達到「自由耕種˙收成共享」理想境界;然後「享用大地˙回饋自然」,利用落葉推肥,資源循環涵養自然的概念‚轉而以友善土地的態勢,落實環境教育與實驗,推動社區夥伴食農藝術駐村計畫, 實踐大小攜手城鄉社會服務學習理想;最後「樂群為美˙感受生命」‚透過教育理想與現地資材創作‚在田野土地中布展‚舉辦田園藝術創意展演。讓微笑的眼睛,看甚麼都是美麗的風景。
課程願景與理念
一、自由耕種˙收成共享
當城市耕地面積縮減，許多達成平日營養必需的蔬食材料被迫往鄉村或邊陲耕種，甚至仰賴外在國際貿易進口，不只使國內耕作人口逐漸消失，更使蔬食成本節節提高;而城市中零碎的公有或私人土地節次比麟，正等待計畫變更或是圈地養地卻無法有效作為。健康新鮮的蔬菜食物來源不應被金錢所控制，土地應該透過共治分享達到參與;社區共享園區可以共同參與耕種‚不會種菜的也可以透過夥伴一起學習;菜園裡不只是我的菜‚同時也是大家的菜‚「自由耕種˙收成共享」才是真正打破社區藩籬‚重新省思人信任關係‚找回記憶中那份真實信任、互助分享的珍貴價值‚也就是課程中最核心概念。
二、享用大地˙回饋自然
緊靠在臺中高科技走廊發展的邊緣‚我們應秉持低碳生活、順應自然的食農精神‚不以大量生產農作為目的。而是採用自然落葉及枯枝堆肥‚並將產生的廢物回歸到大地‚建立循環教育機制‚涵養令人親近的土地‚深耕生生不息的能量與資源循環的理念。這樣的理想更能落實於學校教育‚除了讓同學們體驗盤中飧的生活點滴‚延伸成最直接的生活自然教育‚更讓社區民眾和孩子們直接享用健康有機的蔬果‚在都市生活中深刻省思鄉村的另一片美好風景。
三、樂群為美˙感受生命
美是生命中不虞匱乏的基本條件‚也是創造力及生命的發端。一花一草就是創作‚創造與想像的基礎來自於生活‚藝術無法脫離生活。仰臥田野中觀察方寸想像‚體會一沙一世界的滿足與樂趣。而隨著學生與社區各式人才的投入與參與‚檢視生活中人與群體的連結‚修復人與人的社會關係。而能樂群為美‚重新感受生命中無窮盡的能量與價值。When the children's voices and the beautiful dancing dance, they sing each other
As the crops' pleasure and passionate croakers come back and wander back
When will the struggle of food be resolved?
How to understand the mourning chain of tradition and urgency?
There is a source of life for enjoying food
It's really beautiful to create more anti-natural things in the community and villages
Until the loading point is dripping and Wen Siquan
Let nourish life be moved and summon
Therefore, as I heard this, I found the brilliant and unparalleled sharing spirit in the garden.
If there was a blank picture paper that allowed us to break out the real and sincere garden shared home in our dreams, how would you start doing it?
While some people were just laughing at the work of elementary school students, Jacqueline Cramer and Glenn Herlihy followed a permaculture course, and together with thousands of volunteers, they created Seattle's pride: the world's first public "Beacon Food Forest". Who said it is difficult to find the beauty of gardens in cities?
Looking around the world, Japan's successful cases of promoting food education and the European and American countries' From earth to the table concept will explore the connotation, culture, ingredients, and food mileage of food. At the 2015 World Expo, Milan, Italy, Feeding the Planet. Energy for Life, focuses on people's rights to health, safety and adequate food. Canada holds the first Help Feed A Hungry Planet Global Youth Farming Summit, all related to safe food and community participation. In order to make food, climate, environment, food safety and food education around the world have become common issues in the world. The debaters participating in thinking are no longer just experts, but how to integrate into the creative activities of young people and allow students to construct and think about solutions in the future.
Farming is a very concerned issue in recent years due to environmental malignancy. In order to satisfy consumers, consumers should buy good ingredients for a short amount of money. Farmers use a large amount of agricultural medicine and fertilizers to remove insects and shorten the harvest time, and produce large and plump ingredients. This has caused the retention and disease of consumers' bodies, and also caused land pollution and environmental damage. The butterflies no longer dance, the bird animals' breathing mind has become smaller, the land has become a sob song of sobs and sorrows, and the city has become a link between Huali and search, whether as a member of the community has the courage to realize ideals, so that the public can understand the relationship between agriculture and food consumption as soon as possible, and pay for the important issues of practical food and agricultural education.
When we were young, we leaned over to observe every grass and a tree. The joy of imagination was our common happy memory in childhood. There is the beauty that is closest to the truth in the fields, and the calmness and hope in the land of nature, which is an opportunity for children to experience life and emotion. Cultivating the natural beauty of the garden and the aesthetic creation of the group through the university and community, "through the poetic meaning, it transforms into the care of the people and extends it to the common glory of the community", is to regain the sentiment and value of life - the ideal scenery of beauty.
Therefore, this course plan hopes to cooperate with the university social responsibility planning and the joint participation of community citizens in the "number of the "number of the "sleeping" and the people who love the land, and to join the "sleeping" and "expect to achieve the ideal state of "free farming, harvest sharing"; then "enjoy the earth, return to nature", use the leaves to promote fertilizer, and resource circulation to integrate the concept of nature, and use the spirit of friendly land, implement environmental education and experience, and promote community partner food and art to the village plan. Realize the ideals of social service in the town of big and small, and finally, "Liquor Group Feel Life for Beauty" "Displays in the fields through educational ideals and local material creations, and holds creative exhibitions of garden art. Let the smiling eyes see beautiful scenery.
Course Scenery and Concept
1. Free farming, harvest sharing
When urban arable land is reduced, many of the vegetable materials that are necessary for daily nutrition are forced to go to villages or border farming, and even rely on external international trade imports. This not only causes the domestic arable population to gradually disappear, but also increases the cost of vegetable food; while the fragmented public or private land in cities is waiting for planning changes or enclosing land to be effectively used. The source of healthy and fresh vegetables and food should not be controlled by money, and the land should be achieved through co-governance and sharing; the community sharing park can participate in farming together, and those who cannot grow vegetables can also learn through partners; the vegetable park is not only my dishes, but also everyone's dishes. "Free farming, harvest sharing" is the real breaking of the community's vassals, rethinking the precious value of trust in people, and regaining the precious value of real trust and mutual assistance in memory, which is the most core concept in the course.
2. Enjoy the earth and return to nature
We should uphold the spirit of low-carbon living and natural food and agriculture, and not aim to produce large-scale agriculture. Instead, we use natural fallen leaves and dead branches to composting and return the resulting waste to the earth, establish a circular education mechanism, and integrate close-knit land, and deeply cultivate the endless energy and resource circulation. Such ideals can be implemented in school education. In addition to allowing students to experience the life points in their experience, it extends into the most direct natural education of life, and allows the community and children to directly enjoy healthy and organic fruits and vegetables, and deeply reflect on another beautiful scenery in the village in urban life.
3. The joy group feels life for beauty
Beauty is the basic condition of unpredictable life, and it is also the development of creativity and life. Every flower and a grass is creation. The foundation of creation and imagination comes from life. Art cannot detach life. Looking up in the fields, I imagine the satisfaction and fun of the body that will be sand and the world. And with the investment and participation of students and various talents in the community, we can rehabilitate the social relationship between people and people through the connection between people and groups in life. And Nengli Group re-feels the unscrupulous energy and value in life for beauty.
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