0422 - 知識與實在:邏輯及其應用-中國哲學與西方哲學
Logic and Its Application: Chinese and Western Philosophy
教育目標 Course Target
本課旨在協助學生從邏輯分析的角度探討中國與西方哲學中的主要問題。討論內容包括:
(1)何以邏輯方法對中西哲學問題的分析是必要的?
(2)邏輯概念、邏輯方法及邏輯哲學。
(3)用邏輯方法對西方哲學問題的分析:Bertrand Russell的確定描述辭理論,W. V. Quine 的存有論承諾之說,Saul Kripke的固定意指的觀念,Hilary Putnam對懷疑論者的「桶中之腦」一說之反駁,及神學與哲學中的「超越內在」說。
(4)用邏輯方法對中國哲學問題的分析:孟子的類比與推理模式;道家的超越言說的觀點;公孫龍的邏輯思考;後期墨家的語言與邏輯思想;辯者的詭辭;及佛家的語言與邏輯問題等。
This course aims to help students explore major issues in Chinese and Western philosophy from the perspective of logical analysis. Discussions include:
(1) Why is logical method necessary for the analysis of Chinese and Western philosophical issues?
(2) Logical concepts, logical methods and logical philosophy.
(3) Analysis of Western philosophical issues using logical methods: Bertrand Russell’s theory of definite descriptors, W. V. Quine’s theory of ontological commitment, Saul Kripke’s concept of fixed signification, Hilary Putnam’s refutation of the skeptic’s “brain in a barrel” theory, and the theory of “transcendent immanence” in theology and philosophy.
(4) Use logical methods to analyze Chinese philosophical issues: Mencius’ analogy and reasoning model; Taoism’s view of transcending speech; Gongsun Long’s logical thinking; late Mohist language and logical thinking; debaters’ sophistry; and Buddhist language and logic issues, etc.
參考書目 Reference Books
Yiu-ming Fung: Notes and Exercises of Logic (馮耀明編寫:邏輯筆記與習作)
Yiu-ming Fung: Reading Materials (馮耀明編寫:選讀材料)
Yiu-ming Fung: Notes and Exercises of Logic (written by Feng Yaoming: Logic Notes and Exercises)
Yiu-ming Fung: Reading Materials (written by Feng Yaoming: Selected Reading Materials)
評分方式 Grading
評分項目 Grading Method |
配分比例 Percentage |
說明 Description |
---|---|---|
學期中短論文或讀書報告 Semester short essay or book report |
30 | |
學期末學術論文 End of semester academic paper |
70 |
授課大綱 Course Plan
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課程資訊 Course Information
基本資料 Basic Information
- 課程代碼 Course Code: 0422
- 學分 Credit: 3-0
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上課時間 Course Time:Wednesday/6,7,8[H317]
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授課教師 Teacher:馮耀明
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修課班級 Class:哲學系2-4
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選課備註 Memo:專題
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