本課程對於先秦諸子,儒道名法墨等家思想作一介紹,看先秦諸子的發生之原因是否為禮壞樂崩,而諸子思考如何能面對周文疲弊,思考回到周公制禮作樂的盛世,或是諸子為封建制度之崩壞,而各家用以維生的工具,如儒家是如制禮之人;道家是圖書室之管理者,等等,此在漢書藝文志有記載。主要的內容如儒家,包括孔孟荀,視其學問之間是否有傳承,荀子的性惡或孟子性善,孰人近於孔子;道家方面談老子與莊子,此二人的思想除了有其相近之處,是否有其不同的地方。主要以上述為主。

This course introduces the thoughts of the pre-Qin scholars, Confucianism, Taoism, Fa Mo and other scholars, to see whether the reason for the occurrence of the pre-Qin scholars is the collapse of rituals and the collapse of music, and the philosophers think about how to face the weakness of Zhou Wen, thinking about returning to the prosperous age of Zhou Gong making rituals and having fun, or the collapse of the feudal system, and the tools used by each family to make a living. For example, Confucians are people who make rituals; Taoists are managers of libraries, etc. This is recorded in Han calligraphy and literature. The main contents include Confucianism, including Confucius, Mencius and Xun, depending on whether there is inheritance between their knowledge. Xunzi's evil nature or Mencius' good nature, which one is closer to Confucius; Taoism talks about Laozi and Zhuangzi, and whether there are similarities in the thoughts of these two people, but also whether there are any differences. Mainly based on the above.

徐復觀:中國人性論史
唐君毅:中國哲學原論
牟宗三:中國哲學的特質
蔡仁厚:中國哲學史

Xu Fuguan: History of Human Nature in China
Tang Junyi: Original Theory of Chinese Philosophy
Mou Zongsan: Characteristics of Chinese Philosophy
Cai Renhou: History of Chinese Philosophy