3522 - 品格與領導力 英授 Taught in English

Virtue and Leadership

教育目標 Course Target

弓道源於中國。孔子以“六藝”教授學生,其中“射”之-道是唯一的武道。孔子自己深諳射術,《禮記》中有載:“孔子射瞿相之圃,觀者如堵牆。”《禮記》是記載傳統禮儀的著作,其中有專門的射術章節,稱為《射義》,其實就是“射術中的禮儀”之意。儒家傳統講究“禮”,因為禮儀乃國之根本,有了禮儀才有綱常倫理,國家才能穩固。孔⼦的“六藝”雖然是六種不同的技藝,但其中蘊含的是儒家“以禮教治國”的根本思想。根據《⼤學》中闡述的理念,“治國平天下”是儒家的終極目標,欲國治而天下平,先要身修而家齊。不把個人的修養做好,則不能管理好家庭,家庭管理不當何談治國平天下?所以歸根結底還是要“修身”。弓道教人品格,如尊重、平靜、耐⼼等等,都是當代大學生所缺乏的。80後出生的這一代的人的通病就是浮躁。做事急功近利、不喜歡做計劃、缺乏⻑遠的目標、不善於團隊合作等缺點在大學生中屢見不鮮。而這一切源於大學生對“修身”的全面忽視。現在的教育制度仍是“分數至上”,“素質教育”提倡了這麼多年還是停留在“提倡”階段,沒有真正落實。當然教育制度的改革是循序漸進的,首先考試這個制度就不好改變。只要考試制度存在,成績永遠都會被提到第一位,這樣又怎麼實現“德育”呢?這樣又怎麼教學生如何“修身養性”呢?其實孔子為我們提供了一個很好的借鑒,他的“六藝”實際上是素質教育的雛形,學生不需要死讀書本,而應該培養各方面的愛好,在這些添加了禮教觀念的愛好中學會修身養性。

Kyudo originated from China. Confucius taught students the "six arts", among which the "shooting" method was the only martial arts. Confucius himself was well versed in the art of archery. It is recorded in the "Book of Rites": "Confucius shot Qu Xiang's garden, and the viewer was like a wall." The "Book of Rites" is a book that records traditional etiquette. It has a special chapter on archery, called "The Yi of Archery", which actually means "Etiquette in Archery". Confucian tradition pays attention to "rituals" because etiquette is the foundation of a country. Only with etiquette can there be ethical ethics and a country can be stable. Although Confucius's "Six Arts" are six different skills, they contain the fundamental Confucian idea of ​​"ruling the country with ethics." According to the concept expounded in "Great Learning", "ruling the country and bringing peace to the world" is the ultimate goal of Confucianism. If you want to rule the country and bring peace to the world, you must first cultivate yourself and bring harmony to your family. If you don't improve your personal cultivation, you can't manage your family well. If you don't manage your family well, how can you govern the country and bring peace to the world? So in the final analysis we still have to “cultivate ourselves”. Kyudo teaches characters such as respect, calmness, patience, etc., which are all lacking in contemporary college students. A common problem among people born in the 1980s is impatience. Shortcomings such as eagerness for quick success, dislike of planning, lack of long-term goals, and poor teamwork are common among college students. And all this stems from college students' comprehensive neglect of "self-cultivation." The current education system is still "score first", and "quality education" has been advocated for so many years but remains at the "advocacy" stage without being truly implemented. Of course, the reform of the education system is gradual. First of all, the examination system is difficult to change. As long as the examination system exists, grades will always be mentioned first. How can we achieve "moral education" in this way? How can we teach students how to "cultivate their moral character"? In fact, Confucius provides us with a good reference. His "Six Arts" are actually the prototype of quality education. Students do not need to study books, but should cultivate various hobbies and learn to cultivate their moral character in these hobbies with the addition of ethical concepts.

參考書目 Reference Books

Urban.H. 1955 黃金階梯,人生最重要的20件事。宇宙光全人關懷機構(曹明星 譯)
Maxwell,J.C.2009雙贏領導101。智庫文化(蔡璧如 譯)
Maxwell,J.C 2009成為有影響力的人。基石出版社(吳蔓玲 譯)

Urban.H. 1955 The Golden Staircase, the 20 most important things in life. Universe Light Holistic Care Organization (Translated by Cao Mingxing)
Maxwell, J.C. 2009 Win-Win Leadership 101. Think tank culture (translated by Cai Biru)
Maxwell,J.C 2009 Becoming an Influencer. Cornerstone Publishing House (translated by Wu Manling)

評分方式 Grading

評分項目
Grading Method
配分比例
Percentage
說明
Description
出席率
Attendance
20 點名考
課後作業
Homework
60 從父母、長輩、手足及同儕身上尋找與該德行相符之具體事蹟並對其加以讚美,並就每單元之內容反思自己目前之狀況,在日常生活中主動尋找機會操練特定之品格並在整理反思後作成書院報告。
期末心得感想
Final thoughts
20 學生就本課程之內容對自身在各樣品格培養之幫助及成長加以具體描述於學習末繳交。

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課程資訊 Course Information

基本資料 Basic Information

  • 課程代碼 Course Code: 3522
  • 學分 Credit: 0-2
  • 上課時間 Course Time:
    Thursday/11,12[H104]
  • 授課教師 Teacher:
    伊志宗
  • 修課班級 Class:
    共選修1-4
  • 選課備註 Memo:
    不開放網路選課,博雅書院合作課程
選課狀態 Enrollment Status

目前選課人數 Current Enrollment: 95 人

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