家庭社會工作就是以家庭為對象所從事的社會工作，對家庭各成員的需求和問題提供幫助。當個人的家庭角色執行困難，或是家人關係有問題，導致家庭功能無法發揮，就需要家庭社工。凡是採取社會工作方法或理論，以家庭整體為核心所提供的各項家庭服務，都可稱為家庭社會工作。
由於各種因素，使家庭功能無法繼續維持正常的運作，以致可能傷害兒童人身安全、就養和就學權益，亦可能威脅其他家庭成員；家庭功能因著面臨突發事件、家庭成員本身或家庭內、外在及社會環境的阻礙與困難，這些障礙使家庭無法因應這些家庭問題，陷入「多重壓力」或「多重需要」。
課程內涵有三，第一是「奠定家庭服務的能力」，強調基本功夫。依序說明家庭圖、家庭環境圖、家庭理論、家庭訪視、家庭空間、家庭評估、法令、服務輸送。第二是「透過113業務幫助家庭」，重點是家庭及婚姻暴力、兒童虐待及高風險、性侵害、亂倫及老人虐待，接著說明處遇，從社工、諮商治療、教育社會等方面著力。第三式「透過經濟與司法幫助家庭」，經濟面有守有攻，濟貧如同防守，脫貧彷彿進攻，包括協助就業、理財脫貧、信託保障等。司法面也有守有攻，家事事件法及家事調解偏重防守。寄養、安置、出養、收養，則主動改變家庭及孩子。Family social work is social work that takes the family as the object of it, providing assistance to the needs and problems of family members. When individuals have difficulty performing family roles, or family relationships are in trouble, resulting in the inability to detect family functions, family social workers are needed. All family services provided by adopting social work methods or theories and focusing on the whole family can be called family social work.
Due to various factors, family function cannot continue to maintain normal operation, which may harm the personal safety, care and education of the child, and may also threaten other family members; family function is due to emergencies, obstacles and difficulties of the family members themselves or the family’s internal, external and social environment. These obstacles make the family unable to fall into “multiple pressure” or “multiple needs” due to these family problems.
There are three contents of the course. The first is "the ability to lay the foundation for family services" and emphasize basic skills. Describe family pictures, family environment pictures, family theory, family visits, family spaces, family evaluations, laws, and service delivery in sequence. The second is "helping families through 113 business", which focuses on family and marital violence, child abuse and high risk, sexual assault, assault and elderly abuse. Then we will explain the experience, focusing on social workers, consulting and treatment, education and society. The third form is "helping the family through economy and justice", economics are both defensive and offensive, economics are like defense, and offensive, which is like attacking, including assisting in employment, financial management, trust guarantee, etc. The judicial side also has both defense and offense, and the family affairs law and family affairs adjustment focus on defense. Deliver, place, feed and collect, and actively change the family and children.
隨著時代快速變遷，家庭的樣態多元且複雜，家庭社會工作是針對多樣化家庭的生態進行系統動力的瞭解，針對家庭所面臨的諸多困境，採取專業系統評估與多元化的綜融處遇。由於社工所面臨的家庭處境常是邊緣與複雜的，如何以合適的價值、態度與倫理偕同弱勢家庭或系統網絡間合作，並秉持以家庭為中心、社區為基礎的接軌當今的社會福利體制，以有效的因應相關難題，均是本課程將探討的重點。
As the times change rapidly, the family's environment is diverse and complex. Family social work is a systematic dynamic understanding of the ecological environment of diverse families, a comprehensive understanding of the many difficulties faced by the family, and a comprehensive understanding of professional system evaluation and diversification. Since the family situation faced by social workers is often side by side and complex, how to cooperate with weak families or system networks with appropriate value, attitude and ethics, and uphold the current social welfare system with family-centered and community-based connections, and to respond to relevant difficult issues with effective reasons are the key points to be explored in this course.
彭懷真(2018)家庭社會工作。台北：揚智。
Peng Qingzhen (2018) Family and social work. Taipei: Sharp wisdom.
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 作業作業 Action |
34 | |
| 期中考期中考 Midterm exam |
33 | |
| 期末考期末考 Final exam |
33 |
