2803 - 經典系列:貝聿銘的現代主義探索 英授 Taught in English

Master Architects Series: I. M. Pei: In Search of Modernism

教育目標 Course Target

現代主義的思潮在二十世紀對建築設計, 工業產品設計與美術設計產生革命性的影響, 這思潮於二戰後在美國隨著經濟快速發展成為當代設計的主流。
受教於現代主義導師葛羅培斯( Walter Gropius)與建築大師布魯意(Marcel Breuer)的貝聿銘( I M. Pei), 無疑是一位堅定地追求並完善現代主義精神最重要的建築師之一。 他在麻省理工學院與哈佛設計學院以非常優異的成績畢業不久, 便進入紐約齊肯道夫的房地產公司下負責建築設計部門。 這樣一開始就進入房地產公司的建築師經歷,使許多國際建築評論家與現代建築論述的學者認定他的建築作品偏商業化, 很少將他的作品拿來評論與推介, 他努力不懈的完成許多不同挑戰的作品不但被業主推崇也被建築同業界讚美, 而貝聿銘也很少發表文章去講述他的作品與設計理論讓國際建築評論者去認定. 因他認為每一件作品本身背後的對設計構想貫徹執行努力與對品質建築空間與工程品質的堅持要求就足以說明他的設計思維。歷經現代建築思潮被議貶, 後現代建築與解構建築思潮的起落,晚現代主義的再被討論與新的數位構築思潮方興未艾, 回首看貝聿銘近年的作品,越顯得其優雅與洗鍊。
本課程依年代順序挑選出具有代表性的貝聿銘建築作品講述並探討他如何在不同的地區尋求每一棟建築的地域獨特性, 整體藝術性與構成完美性, 與他自始至終一以貫之對建築工藝推展與美的追求的初心。
本課程將同時邀請曾在貝聿銘建築師事務所工作的黃承令教授,黃明威建築師與無有主持人劉冠宏先生蒞課闡述部分建築作品與分享在其事務所的工作經驗。



The modernist trend of thought had a revolutionary impact on architectural design, industrial product design and art design in the 20th century. This trend of thought became the mainstream of contemporary design in the United States after World War II with the rapid economic development.
I.M. Pei, who was educated by the modernist mentor Walter Gropius and the architectural master Marcel Breuer, is undoubtedly one of the most important architects who firmly pursues and perfects the spirit of modernism. Shortly after graduating with honors from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Harvard School of Design, he joined the architectural design department of Zickendorff's real estate company in New York. Such an experience as an architect who entered a real estate company from the beginning has led many international architectural critics and scholars of modern architecture to believe that his architectural works are commercial-oriented, and his works are rarely reviewed and promoted. His unremitting efforts to complete many works with different challenges are not only praised by owners but also praised by the architectural industry. I.M. Pei rarely publishes articles describing his works and design theories for international architectural critics to identify. Because he believes that the efforts to implement the design concept and the insistence on quality architectural space and engineering quality behind each work are enough to illustrate his design thinking. After modern architectural trends have been discussed and demoted, post-modern architecture and deconstructive architectural trends have risen and fallen, late modernism has been discussed again and new digital construction trends are in the ascendant. Looking back at I.M. Pei’s recent works, they are even more elegant and refreshing.
This course selects representative architectural works of I.M. Pei in chronological order to describe and explore how he sought the regional uniqueness, overall artistry and compositional perfection of each building in different regions, as well as his consistent original intention to promote architectural craftsmanship and pursue beauty from beginning to end.
This course will also invite Professor Huang Chengling, Huang Mingwei Architect, who worked at I.M. Pei Architects, and Wuyou host Mr. Liu Guanhong to come to the class to explain some architectural works and share their working experience in their offices.

課程概述 Course Description

本課程依年代順序挑選出具有代表性的貝聿銘建築作品講述並探討他如何在不同的地區尋求每一棟建築的地域獨特性, 整體藝術性與構成完美性, 與他自始至終一以貫之對建築工藝推展與美的追求的初心。
課程中將同時邀請曾在貝聿銘建築師事務所工作的黃承令教授,黃明威建築師與無有主持人劉冠宏先生蒞課闡述部分建築作品與分享在其事務所的工作經驗。

This course selects representative architectural works of I.M. Pei in chronological order to describe and explore how he sought the regional uniqueness, overall artistry and compositional perfection of each building in different regions, as well as his consistent original intention to promote architectural craftsmanship and pursue beauty from beginning to end.
The course will also invite Professor Huang Chengling, Huang Mingwei Architect, who worked at I.M. Pei Architects, and Wuyou host Mr. Liu Guanhong to come to the class to explain some architectural works and share their working experience in their offices.

參考書目 Reference Books

1.貝聿銘全集(I. M. Pei Complete Works)-菲力浦.裘蒂狄歐/ 珍妮.亞當斯.史壯著,李佳潔/ 鄭小東譯, 積木文化股份有限公司 出版日期: 2012/09
2.與貝聿銘對話(Conversations with I. M. Pei: Light is the key) - 蓋羅.馮.波姆著, 林兵譯, 聯經出版事業股份有限公司, 出版日期: 2003/11
3.閱讀貝聿銘-黃健敏/編著 田園城市文化事業有限公司 出版日期:1999/04
4.貝聿銘-現代主義泰斗(I. M. Pei- Mandarin of Modernism )- 麥可.坎奈爾著 蕭美惠譯 智庫股份有限公司 出版日期:1996/02
5.貝聿銘的世界- 黃健敏著, 藝術家出版社 出版日期:1995/04
6. “貝聿銘早期作品與混凝土構築探討”, 李瑞鈺著, 放築塾代誌2017年4月號
7. “貝聿銘的建築風格” 李瑞鈺著, 收錄於”跨躍建築新世紀”一書, 建築情報季刊出版, 1999


1.I. M. Pei Complete Works-Philip. Jude Dio/Jenny. Adams. Written by Shi Zhuang, Li Jiajie/Translated by Zheng Xiaodong, Jimu Culture Co., Ltd. Publication date: 2012/09
2. Conversations with I. M. Pei: Light is the key - written by Gero von Bohm, translated by Lin Bing, Lianjing Publishing Co., Ltd., publication date: 2003/11
3. Reading I.M. Pei-Huang Jianmin/Editor Garden City Cultural Industry Co., Ltd. Publication date: 1999/04
4.I.M. Pei-Mandarin of Modernism-Michael. Written by Kannell Translated by Xiao Meihui Think Tank Co., Ltd. Publication date: 1996/02
5. The World of I.M. Pei - written by Huang Jianmin, Artist Press Publication date: 1995/04
6. "Discussion on I.M. Pei's Early Works and Concrete Construction", written by Li Ruiyu, April 2017 issue of Fangzhu School
7. "The Architectural Style of I.M. Pei" by Li Ruiyu, included in the book "Leaping into the New Century of Architecture", published by Architectural Information Quarterly, 1999


評分方式 Grading

評分項目
Grading Method
配分比例
Percentage
說明
Description
平時作業
Daily homework
60 每堂課程授完會依授課內容請學生寫出約200字的簡要心得藉此協助學生加深理解城市空間與生活文化的關係.
期中報告與簡報
Interim Reports and Briefings
15 挑選貝聿銘的三件作品作分析報告.分析內容包含(但不限定於) 1.建築物的配置與基地環境關係2.平面與立面的分割比例與模矩( Module)的研究,3.量體的實虛與比例關係或是與立體派思想的關係
期末報告與簡報
Final report and briefing
25 延伸期中報告的作品進一步研究建築設計的現代主義思想, 地域性融入與材料使用,構築工藝的創新與挑戰

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課程資訊 Course Information

基本資料 Basic Information

  • 課程代碼 Course Code: 2803
  • 學分 Credit: 2-0
  • 上課時間 Course Time:
    Wednesday/8,9[HT007]
  • 授課教師 Teacher:
    李瑞鈺
  • 修課班級 Class:
    建築系1-5
選課狀態 Enrollment Status

目前選課人數 Current Enrollment: 70 人

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