現代主義的思潮在二十世紀對建築設計, 工業產品設計與美術設計產生革命性的影響, 這思潮於二戰後在美國隨著經濟快速發展成為當代設計的主流。
受教於現代主義導師葛羅培斯( Walter Gropius)與建築大師布魯意(Marcel Breuer)的貝聿銘( I M. Pei), 無疑是一位堅定地追求並完善現代主義精神最重要的建築師之一。 他在麻省理工學院與哈佛設計學院以非常優異的成績畢業不久, 便進入紐約齊肯道夫的房地產公司下負責建築設計部門。 這樣一開始就進入房地產公司的建築師經歷,使許多國際建築評論家與現代建築論述的學者認定他的建築作品偏商業化, 很少將他的作品拿來評論與推介, 他努力不懈的完成許多不同挑戰的作品不但被業主推崇也被建築同業界讚美, 而貝聿銘也很少發表文章去講述他的作品與設計理論讓國際建築評論者去認定. 因他認為每一件作品本身背後的對設計構想貫徹執行努力與對品質建築空間與工程品質的堅持要求就足以說明他的設計思維。歷經現代建築思潮被議貶, 後現代建築與解構建築思潮的起落,晚現代主義的再被討論與新的數位構築思潮方興未艾, 回首看貝聿銘近年的作品,越顯得其優雅與洗鍊。
本課程依年代順序挑選出具有代表性的貝聿銘建築作品講述並探討他如何在不同的地區尋求每一棟建築的地域獨特性, 整體藝術性與構成完美性, 與他自始至終一以貫之對建築工藝推展與美的追求的初心。
本課程將同時邀請曾在貝聿銘建築師事務所工作的黃承令教授,黃明威建築師與無有主持人劉冠宏先生蒞課闡述部分建築作品與分享在其事務所的工作經驗。
Modernist thoughts had a revolutionary impact on architecture design, industrial product design and aesthetic design in the 20th century. This thought developed rapidly in the United States with rapid economic development in the United States.
I M. Pei, taught by modernist Walter Gropius and architectural master Marcel Breuer, is undoubtedly one of the most important architects who firmly pursue and improve the spirit of modernist. Shortly after he graduated from MIT and Harvard Design Institute with outstanding achievements, he entered the real estate company in Chikendorf, New York and was responsible for the construction design department. In this way, he entered the real estate company's construction engineers from the beginning, which made many international building commentators and modern building commentators believe that his architectural works are commercial and rarely comment on and promote his works. He worked tirelessly to complete many works of different challenges not only were they praised by the owners but also praised by the architectural industry. Betty rarely published articles to talk about his works and design discussions, which allowed international building commentators to recognize. Because he believes that the design thinking behind each work itself is sufficient to demonstrate his design thinking. The trend of modern architecture has been discussed in the publication, and the rise and fall of post-modern architecture and structure architecture ideas, and the late modernism of late theory have been discussed and the new digital architecture ideas. Looking back at Be Yu-ry's works in recent years, it is more elegant and cleansing.
This course selects representative works of Beyon's architecture in order and explores how he seeks the regional uniqueness of each building in different regions, the overall artistic and structural perfection, and his original intention of promoting and promoting architectural art and beauty from beginning to end.
This course will also invite Professor Huang Chengling, who has worked in the Beijing Architectural Office, Mr. Liu Guanhong, and Mr. Liu Mingwei Architectural Office, to describe some of the architectural works and share their work experience in his office.
本課程依年代順序挑選出具有代表性的貝聿銘建築作品講述並探討他如何在不同的地區尋求每一棟建築的地域獨特性, 整體藝術性與構成完美性, 與他自始至終一以貫之對建築工藝推展與美的追求的初心。
課程中將同時邀請曾在貝聿銘建築師事務所工作的黃承令教授,黃明威建築師與無有主持人劉冠宏先生蒞課闡述部分建築作品與分享在其事務所的工作經驗。
This course selects representative works of Beyon's architecture in order and explores how he seeks the regional uniqueness of each building in different regions, the overall artistic and structural perfection, and his original intention of promoting and promoting architectural art and beauty from beginning to end.
During the course, Professor Huang Chengling, who had worked in the Fengyuyan Architectural Office, Mr. Liu Guanhong, the architect of Huang Mingwei, and the non-host, will also invite some of the architectural works and share their work experience in his office.
1.貝聿銘全集(I. M. Pei Complete Works)-菲力浦．裘蒂狄歐/ 珍妮．亞當斯．史壯著,李佳潔/ 鄭小東譯, 積木文化股份有限公司 出版日期: 2012/09
2.與貝聿銘對話(Conversations with I. M. Pei: Light is the key) - 蓋羅.馮.波姆著, 林兵譯, 聯經出版事業股份有限公司, 出版日期: 2003/11
3.閱讀貝聿銘-黃健敏/編著 田園城市文化事業有限公司 出版日期:1999/04
4.貝聿銘-現代主義泰斗(I. M. Pei- Mandarin of Modernism )- 麥可．坎奈爾著 蕭美惠譯 智庫股份有限公司 出版日期:1996/02
5.貝聿銘的世界- 黃健敏著, 藝術家出版社 出版日期:1995/04
6. “貝聿銘早期作品與混凝土構築探討”, 李瑞鈺著, 放築塾代誌2017年4月號
7. “貝聿銘的建築風格” 李瑞鈺著, 收錄於”跨躍建築新世紀”一書, 建築情報季刊出版, 1999
1. I. M. Pei Complete Works - Philippe. Judy Deer/Jenny. Adams. Shi Jian, Li Jiayan/Zheng Xiaodonglu, Lanmu Culture Co., Ltd. Publication date: 2012/09
2. Conversations with I. M. Pei: Light is the key - by Li Luo Rong Bom, Lin Binglu, Joint Publishing Co., Ltd., Date of publication: 2003/11
3. Read Be Yu-Huang Jianmin/Edited by Tianyuan City Cultural Affairs Co., Ltd. Publication date: 1999/04
4. I. M. Pei- Mandarin of Modernism - McCor. By Cannel, Cialis, Zhiku Co., Ltd. Publication date: 1996/02
5. The World of Between Yu-Wen-Written by Huang Jianmin, Artist Publishing House Publication Date: 1995/04
6. "A Discussion on Early Works of Be Yu-Ying and Concrete Structures", written by Li Rui-Ying, Blog of the School of the Fangyuan School April 2017
7. "Bai Yu-chan's Architecture Style" by Li Rui-chan, included in the book "Spanning Architecture Neocentury", published by Architecture Information News Quarterly, 1999
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 平時作業平時作業 Normal operation |
60 | 每堂課程授完會依授課內容請學生寫出約200字的簡要心得藉此協助學生加深理解城市空間與生活文化的關係. |
| 期中報告與簡報期中報告與簡報 Midterm report and briefing |
15 | 挑選貝聿銘的三件作品作分析報告.分析內容包含(但不限定於) 1.建築物的配置與基地環境關係2.平面與立面的分割比例與模矩( Module)的研究,3.量體的實虛與比例關係或是與立體派思想的關係 |
| 期末報告與簡報期末報告與簡報 Final report and briefing |
25 | 延伸期中報告的作品進一步研究建築設計的現代主義思想, 地域性融入與材料使用,構築工藝的創新與挑戰 |
