晚明小品跳脫復古派窠臼,而以閒情、逸趣、抒發性靈與諷喻世情為主,使文學道統的觀念,一改為為發抒個人情感工具。以文學史的角度來看,相當於「現當代新文學」。
本課程目標為:
一、 文獻閱讀:閱讀並從中理解所選16家作品的風格與趣味。
二、 文化探討:理解晚明抒情與自由的文化風尚。
三、 影響與接受:理解不同時代選本如何訂定選拔標準。The sketches of the late Ming Dynasty broke away from the stereotypes of the retro school and focused on leisure, fun, spiritual expression and satirical world conditions, changing the concept of literary orthodoxy into a tool for expressing personal emotions. From the perspective of literary history, it is equivalent to "modern and contemporary new literature."
The goals of this course are:
1. Literature reading: Read and understand the style and interest of the 16 selected works.
2. Cultural discussion: Understand the cultural trends of lyricism and freedom in the late Ming Dynasty.
3. Influence and acceptance: Understand how selection criteria are set in different eras.
施蜇存《晚明二十家小品》,上海:上海書店,1984年。
夏咸淳《明六十家小品文精品》,上海:上海社科,1995年。
邱琇環、陳幸蕙《閒情逸趣—明清小品賞析》,臺北:長橋出版社, 1980年。陳萬益《性靈之聲──明清小品》,臺北:時報文化公司 1983年。何滿子、夏咸淳《明清閒情小品》四冊 上海:東方出版中心 1997年。陳萬益《晚明小品與明季文人生活》,臺北:大安出版社,1992年。曹淑娟《晚明性靈小品研究》,臺北:文津出版社,1988年。
毛文芳《晚明閒賞美學》,臺北:臺灣學生書局,2000年。
吳承學《晚明小品研究》,南京:江蘇古籍,1999年9月。
尹恭弘《小品高潮與晚明文化:晚明小品七十三家評述》,北京:華文,2001年5月。
陳士彪、朱子銳《明清閒情小品賞析》(四冊),上海:上海書店,2001年12月。
劉良明等選注《明人小品十家》(十冊),北京:文化藝術,1996年8月。
周荷初《晚明小品與現代散文》,長沙:湖南人民,2004年3月。
歐明駿主編《明清名家小品精華》,合肥:安徽文藝,1996年12月。
Shi Zhecun, "Twenty Essays of the Late Ming Dynasty", Shanghai: Shanghai Bookstore, 1984.
Xia Xianchun, "Sixty Essays of the Ming Dynasty", Shanghai: Shanghai Social Sciences, 1995.
Qiu Xiuhuan and Chen Xinghui, "Leisure and Fun - An Appreciation of Ming and Qing Essays", Taipei: Changqiao Publishing House, 1980. Chen Wanyi, "The Voice of Spirituality - Sketch of the Ming and Qing Dynasties", Taipei: Times Culture Company, 1983. He Manzi and Xia Xianchun's "Leisure Essays of the Ming and Qing Dynasties" in four volumes, Shanghai: Oriental Publishing Center, 1997. Chen Wanyi, "Sketches of the Late Ming Dynasty and the Life of Literati in the Ming Dynasty", Taipei: Da'an Publishing House, 1992. Cao Shujuan, "Research on Xingling Essays in the Late Ming Dynasty", Taipei: Wenjin Publishing House, 1988.
Mao Wenfang, "The Aesthetics of Leisure Appreciation in the Late Ming Dynasty", Taipei: Taiwan Student Book Company, 2000.
Wu Chengxue, "Research on Essays in the Late Ming Dynasty", Nanjing: Jiangsu Ancient Books, September 1999.
Yin Gonghong, "The Climax of Sketch and the Culture of the Late Ming Dynasty: A Review of Seventy-Three Sketch Writers in the Late Ming Dynasty", Beijing: Huawen, May 2001.
Chen Shibiao and Zhu Zirui, "Appreciation of Leisure Essays of the Ming and Qing Dynasties" (four volumes), Shanghai: Shanghai Bookstore, December 2001.
Selected notes by Liu Liangming and others from "Ten Masters of Ming Dynasty's Short Pieces" (ten volumes), Beijing: Culture and Art, August 1996.
Zhou Hechu, "Late Ming Sketch and Modern Prose", Changsha: Hunan People's, March 2004.
Ou Mingjun edited "The Essence of Sketch by Famous Ming and Qing Masters", Hefei: Anhui Literature and Art, December 1996.
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
每人選取小品文四家每人選取小品文四家 Each person chooses four sketches |
40 | 每次A4紙 2-4頁報告 |
期末報告期末報告 Final report |
40 | A4紙 8-15頁報告 |
上課態度上課態度 Attitude in class |
20 | 課堂參與、發言情形 |