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多元學習課程(共同選修)
course information of 104 - 2 | 3571 Urban Administration(都市行政學)

Taught In English3571 - 都市行政學 Urban Administration


教育目標 Course Target

無論古今中外,都市於形成之後,就有管理的問題發生。惟管理是有時代性的。工業革命以前的都市管理注重對市民提供經濟有效的公共服務;廿世紀世界人口都市化以後的都市管理則以解決層出不窮的都市問題為重點。 溯自工業革命發生以後,都市人口激增,都市實質環境,社會形態及市民的生活方式,均起了重大的變化。並由之帶來了許多複雜的問題。例如環境污染及公害問題、貧窮與救濟問題、勞工與失業問題、交通與運輸問題,犯罪問題、環境衛生及疾病問題、房荒問題、娛樂及遊憩問題及政府行政效能問題等。這些複雜的問題如何才能獲得改善或解決。乃是「都市行政學」所要研究的內容。Regardless of ancient and modern times, both in China and abroad, management problems arise after the city is formed. But management is contemporary. Urban management before the Industrial Revolution focused on providing economically effective public services to citizens; urban management after the 20th century after the urbanization of the world population was focused on solving the unscathing urban problems. Looking back at the outbreak of the industrial revolution, the urban population has surged, and the urban quality environment, social form and citizens' lifestyle have all undergone major changes. And it brings many complicated problems. Such as environmental pollution and pollution problems, poverty alleviation and economic relief problems, labor and unemployment problems, transportation and transportation problems, criminal problems, environmental hygiene and disease problems, housing shortage problems, entertainment and leisure problems, and government administrative efficiency problems. How can these complex problems be improved or solved? It is the content to be studied by "urban administration".


課程概述 Course Description

無論古今中外,都市於形成之後,就有管理的問題發生。惟管理是有時代性的。工業革命以前的都市管理注重對市民提供經濟有效的公共服務;廿世紀世界人口都市化以後的都市管理則以解決層出不窮的都市問題為重點。 溯自工業革命發生以後,都市人口激增,都市實質環境,社會形態及市民的生活方式,均起了重大的變化。並由之帶來了許多複雜的問題。例如環境污染及公害問題、貧窮與救濟問題、勞工與失業問題、交通與運輸問題,犯罪問題、環境衛生及疾病問題、房荒問題、娛樂及遊憩問題及政府行政效能問題等。這些複雜的問題如何才能獲得改善或解決。乃是「都市行政學」所要研究的內容。 為了解決都市問題,促進都市健全發展,現代都市管理的加強實施乃應運而生。談到都市事務管理,除了民政、財政、建設、教育、治安、衛生等一般行政之外,也包括了人事行政、都市計畫、都市土地利用、上下水道、公共交通、公園綠地、建築管理、市容景觀、環境衛生、社會安全、市民住宅、公共設施建設、公共事業管理等問題。所以現代的都市政府為了改善或解決都市的複雜問題,在都市行政管理上乃採取了三大方法或途徑:其一為擬定並推行都市計畫,有效的安排及利用都市之實質環境;其二為規劃都市公共政策,健全各種都市制度;其三為革新都市管理機構,加強所有都市事務之管理。 由於現代之都市日益發展,人口日漸增加,都市問題日趨複雜,於是都市管理問題便日益重要。目前之都市行政管理已進入了專業化階段,世界各國對於都市管理的計畫、政策、方法、原則、要領,莫不注意研究。其目的無非希望以最少的人力、物力來辦理或解決最複雜的問題,並且收到最高的效果。 都市事務包羅萬象、錯綜複雜,每週授課三小時,要求融會貫通,自非易事。因此本課程的講授要注意原則的把握,主要為確立體系、執簡馭繁、劃定範圍、分類講授、闡明原理、抉擇要點。以便學生吸取要義。
Regardless of ancient and modern times, both in China and abroad, management problems arise after the city is formed. But management is contemporary. Urban management before the Industrial Revolution focused on providing economically effective public services to citizens; urban management after the 20th century after the urbanization of the world population was focused on solving the unscathing urban problems. Looking back at the outbreak of the industrial revolution, the urban population has surged, and the urban quality environment, social form and citizens' lifestyle have all undergone major changes. And it brings many complicated problems. Such as environmental pollution and pollution problems, poverty alleviation and economic relief problems, labor and unemployment problems, transportation and transportation problems, criminal problems, environmental hygiene and disease problems, housing shortage problems, entertainment and leisure problems, and government administrative efficiency problems. How can these complex problems be improved or solved? It is the content to be studied by "urban administration". In order to understand urban problems and promote the sound development of the city, the enhanced implementation of modern urban management should be born. When talking about urban affairs management, in addition to general administrations such as civil affairs, finance, construction, education, public security, and hygiene, it also includes personnel administration, urban planning, urban land use, upper and lower waterways, public transportation, park green, construction management, Cityscape, environmental hygiene, social security, citizen housing, public facilities construction, public utility management and other issues. Therefore, in order to improve or solve the complex problems of the city, modern urban governments have adopted three major methods or approaches in urban administrative management: one is to determine and implement urban plans, effectively arrange and utilize the urban quality environment; the other is to do so. In order to plan urban public policies and improve various urban systems; the third is to innovate urban management institutions and strengthen the management of all urban affairs. As modern cities are growing, populations are increasing, and urban problems are becoming more and more complex, urban management problems are becoming increasingly important. At present, urban administrative management has entered the professional stage. All countries around the world pay attention to research on the plans, policies, methods, principles and key points of urban management. Its purpose is not to hope to handle or solve the most complex problems with the least manpower and material resources, and to achieve the highest results. Urban affairs are full of complexities and complexities. They teach three hours a week and require integration and understanding. Therefore, in this course, we should pay attention to the principle of grasping the principles, mainly to determine the three-dimensional system, to be simple and complex, to plan and define the scope, to classify the teaching, to clarify the principles, and to decide the key points. So that students can learn the key points.


參考書目 Reference Books

1.David C. Ranney. Planning and Politics in the Metropolis. Charles E Mccrrill Publishing Co. Columbus Ohio.
2.Donald H. Webster. Urban Planning and Municipal public policy. New York:Harper and Raw.
3.I.K. Loewenstein. Urban Studies. New York. The Free Press
4.David K. Hamilton. Governing Metropolitan Areas : Response to Growth and Change. New York : Change Garland Publishing .inc. 1999.
5.Helen Sullivan & Chris Skelcher. Working Across Boundaries: Collaboration in Public Services. New York : Palgrave MacMillan. 2002.
6.張麗堂、唐學斌:「市政學」台北 五南圖書出版公司 1990
7.林英彥等:「都市計畫與行政」台北 國立空中大學 2000
8.邱昌泰:「災難管理學」台北 元照出版社 2000
9.吳定,張潤書,陳德禹,賴維堯/編著 : 「行政學」台北 空中大學 2003 
10.孫本初:「公共管理」 台北 智勝文化 2001
11.紀俊臣:「市政管理與法制」 台北 馬陵出版社 2001
1. David C. Ranney. Planning and Politics in the Metropolis. Charles E Mccrrill Publishing Co. Columbus Ohio.
2. Donald H. Webster. Urban Planning and Municipal public policy. New York: Harper and Raw.
3.I.K. Loewenstein. Urban Studies. New York. The Free Press
4. David K. Hamilton. Governing Metropolitan Areas : Response to Growth and Change. New York : Change Garland Publishing .inc. 1999.
5.Helen Sullivan & Chris Skelcher. Working Across Boundaries: Collaboration in Public Services. New York : Palgrave MacMillan. 2002.
6. Zhang Litang and Tang Xuebin: "Municipal Political Science" Taipei Wunan Book Publishing Company 1990
7. Lin Ying-jeong et al.: "Urban Planning and Administration" Taipei National Air University 2000
8. Qiu Changtai: "Disaster Management" Taipei Yuanzhao Publishing House 2000
9. Wu Ding, Zhang Xu, Chen Deyu, Feng Wei/Editor: "Administrative" Taipei University of Sky Sciences 2003
10.Sun Benchu: "Public Management" Taipei Smart Culture 2001
11.Jing Junchen: "Municipal Management and Legal System" Taipei Maling Publishing House 2001


評分方式 Grading

評分項目 Grading Method 配分比例 Grading percentage 說明 Description
期中考期中考
Midterm exam
30 依課堂學習情況調整
期末考期末考
Final exam
30 依課堂學習情況調整
平時成績平時成績
Regular achievements
40 依課堂學習情況調整

授課大綱 Course Plan

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Course Information

Description

學分 Credit:0-3
上課時間 Course Time:Thursday/6,7,8[SS207]
授課教師 Teacher:吳介英
修課班級 Class:共選修1-4
選課備註 Memo:都市計畫學程;人工加選請洽都研中心(SS434)
This Course is taught In English 授課大綱 Course Plan: Open

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