乍聽「戲曲」一詞,一般人腦海裡出現的畫面與聲音,大概就是畫著濃妝的大花臉與鏗鏘嘈雜的中國樂伴奏。然而如果你以為戲曲就是一門古老的、不符合時代潮流的艱難學問,這其實只說對了很小一部分。首先,古典戲曲的歷史的確相當悠遠,是「從古代走來」的一門藝術,與古希臘悲劇、印度梵劇並列世界最古老的戲劇形式之一。
但直至今天,戲曲仍舊頻繁地在華人世界的各式劇場中持續搬演著。我們不但可以看到維持著古典精神的戲曲演出,也可以看到當代創作者在表現形式與戲劇主題上不斷地推陳出新,為這個時代的觀眾們創造合適的劇本與表演。因此某種意義上而言,我們也正持續「書寫」著屬於這個時代的戲曲時。「書寫」在這裡作為一個擁有寬泛定義的動詞,既指劇本創作,也包括劇場演出,甚至所有相關的戲劇活動、觀賞行為,甚至是批評與討論。When you first hear the lyrics of "The Song", the pictures and sounds that appear in the brain of ordinary people are probably accompanied by big flower faces with rich makeup and noisy Chinese music. However, if you think the song is an ancient and difficult question that does not conform to the trend of the times, this is actually just a small part. First of all, the history of classical dramas is quite long-lasting, and is an art "from ancient times", ranking among the ancient Greek tragedy and Indian Buddhist dramas and one of the oldest drama forms in the world.
But to this day, the drama is still being performed frequently in various dramas in the Chinese world. We can not only see drama performances that maintain the classical spirit, but also see contemporary creators constantly pushing out new works in their expression forms and drama themes, creating suitable scripts and performances for the audience of this era. Therefore, in a certain sense, we are also continuing to write songs from this era. "Bookwriting" is here as a broadly defined verb, which not only refers to the creation of the script, but also includes performances, even all related drama activities, viewing behaviors, and even criticisms and discussions.
王安祈:《當代戲曲》(台北:三民,2002)
王安祈:《絳唇珠袖兩寂寞──京劇.女書》(台北:印刻,2008)
莎士比亞戲劇:《馬克白》、《李爾王》、《威尼斯商人》、《Measure for Measure》
彭鏡禧、陳芳:《約束》、《量•度》(台北:學生書局,2009/2012)
孔尚任:《桃花扇》
張愛玲:《金鎖記》
Wang Anqi: "Contemporary Song" (Taipei: Sanmin, 2002)
Wang Anqi: "Two loneliness in the lip and bead sleeves" - Beijing drama. Women's Book" (Taipei: Printing, 2008)
Shakespeare dramas: "Markbet", "King Lill", "The Merchant of Venice", "Measure for Measure"
Peng Yanxi and Chen Fang: "Binding" and "Quantity" (Taipei: Student Book Bureau, 2009/2012)
Kong Shangren: "Peach Blossom Fan"
Zhang Ailing: "Golden Lock"
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
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期中考期中考 Midterm exam |
25 | |
期末考期末考 Final exam |
25 | |
期末報告期末報告 Final report |
25 |