0023 - 聲韻學 英授 Taught in English

Historical Chinese Phonology

教育目標 Course Target

1.掌握漢語音韻研究的文獻材料。
2.瞭解漢語方言在漢語音韻研究史中的地位,理解現代方言與文獻的關係。
3.瞭解漢語史的發展過程,並掌握重建古音的方法。
4.瞭解漢語史中的語言接觸現象。

1. Master the literature materials on Chinese phonology research.
2. Understand the status of Chinese dialects in the history of Chinese phonology research, and understand the relationship between modern dialects and literature.
3. Understand the development process of Chinese language history and master the methods of reconstructing ancient pronunciation.
4. Understand the phenomenon of language contact in the history of Chinese language.

課程概述 Course Description

A班:聲韻學是我國傳統的字音之學,教學目的在讓學習者充分掌握、了解我國各個不同時期的字音結構特色、及其發展演變的情形。授課的主要內容包括:聲韻學的效用、語音學常識、國語音系、現代方音、早期官話、中古音系,上古音系、上古字音至現代的演變、文學與音律等等。本課程目前在中文系屬必修科目,學生若通過此訓練,由於對漢字、各地方音的特色、發展演變均能較充分的掌握,藉此知識,當可增進其欣賞文學作品、研讀古代典藉的能力。
B班:本課程為中文系語言學類課程。主要教學目的在使同學具備聲韻學基本知識,了解現代國語、方言與中古音系及語音演變的現象與規則。教學由現代國語與方言音系入門,而後以中古音系為主幹,在研讀中古韻書與韻圖的基礎上,使同學了解如何構擬中古音系,並能進而研究上古音系。至於音系演變上則著重講授中古到現代及中古上推上古成系統的音變。且將藉由課堂與課後練習與其他相關領域結合,使學生了解如何運用所學之聲韻學知識。

Class A: Phonology is my country’s traditional study of word pronunciation. The purpose of teaching is to allow learners to fully grasp and understand the characteristics of Chinese word pronunciation structure and its development and evolution in different periods. The main contents taught include: the effectiveness of phonology, common knowledge of phonetics, Chinese phonology, modern dialect, early Mandarin, medieval phonology, ancient phonology, the evolution of ancient phonetic sounds to modern times, literature and rhythm, etc. This course is currently a compulsory subject in the Chinese Department. If students pass this training, they will be able to fully grasp the characteristics, development and evolution of Chinese characters and local pronunciations. This knowledge will enhance their ability to appreciate literary works and study ancient classics.
Class B: This course is a linguistics course in the Chinese Department. The main teaching purpose is to equip students with basic knowledge of phonology and understand the phenomena and rules of modern Mandarin, dialects, medieval phonology and phonetic evolution. The teaching starts from the introduction of modern Mandarin and dialect phonology, and then focuses on the medieval phonology. Based on the study of medieval rhyme books and rhyme pictures, students will understand how to construct the medieval phonology, and can then study the ancient phonology. As for the evolution of the phonetic system, the emphasis is on the phonetic changes from the Middle Ages to the modern era and from the Middle Ages to the ancient system. It will be combined with other related fields through classroom and after-class exercises to enable students to understand how to apply the phonological knowledge they have learned.

參考書目 Reference Books

1.竺家寧(1991)《聲韻學》 五南出版社
2.何大安(2004)《聲韻學中的觀念與方法》 大安出版社
3.董同龢《漢語音韻學》文史哲出版社
4. R.M.W .Dixon.1997. The rise and fall of Languages Cambridge University press

1. Zhu Jianing (1991) "Phonetics" Wunan Publishing House
2. He Daan (2004) "Concepts and Methods in Phonology" Daan Publishing House
3. Dong Tonghe's "Chinese Phonology" Literature, History and Philosophy Publishing House
4. R.M.W.Dixon.1997. The rise and fall of Languages Cambridge University press

評分方式 Grading

評分項目
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配分比例
Percentage
說明
Description
期中考
midterm exam
35
期末考
final exam
35
隨堂測驗
Quiz in class
20

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必修-0026
中文系3B 周玟慧 四/5,6[H317] 2-2 詳細資訊 Details

課程資訊 Course Information

基本資料 Basic Information

  • 課程代碼 Course Code: 0023
  • 學分 Credit: 2-2
  • 上課時間 Course Time:
    Thursday/5,6[H307]
  • 授課教師 Teacher:
    陳筱琪
  • 修課班級 Class:
    中文系3A
選課狀態 Enrollment Status

目前選課人數 Current Enrollment: 57 人

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