如果說第一次世界大戰引發了俄羅斯的共產革命，那麽，第二次世界大戰則孕育出了中國的共產革命。毫無疑問，日本和臺灣的知識人皆深受這兩次革命的影響。但是，相對於日本，左右論爭的歷史動能在戰後臺灣社會極爲薄弱。
本課程將透過戰後日本知識人的肖像式介紹，引領同學認識戰後日本的左右論爭，並藉以理解日本戰後社會的形成基礎。同時，反思戰後臺灣社會的思想空白。If the First World War triggered the communist revolution in Russia, then the Second World War gave birth to the communist revolution in China. There is no doubt that all intellectuals in Japan and Taiwan are deeply influenced by these two revolutions. However, compared with Japan, the historical movements of the left and right disputes can be extremely weak in Taiwan society after the war.
This course will introduce the portrait of Japanese intellectuals after the war, lead students to the left-right disputes in Japan after the war, and understand the foundation of the formation of society after the war. At the same time, reflect on the ideological gap in Taiwanese society after the war.
通識課程不同於專業課程，實乃著重引導學生主動關懷、探索與實踐人類的終極價值與智慧；同時通識課程所提供的知識，不是專業課程的淺薄化，而是具有厚實感的基礎知識。本校根據創校傳統、校訓與辦學理念訂定通識教育定四大基本素養：求真素養、篤信素養、力行素養與宏通素養，以具體落實本校通識教育之理想。希望本校學生能發揮自主學習精神，在通識課程老師的引導下，逐漸培養其通識教育基本素養，並期待能終身學習。各種基本素養並訂有具體的學習成效指標，以做教學與學習成效之自我檢證的具體指標，分述如下：求真素養（自然領域）：1.學習自然科學的方法或哲學以探索物理與生命世界的微妙，2.發揮就事論事的精神，3.能參與科學議題相關的公共事務。篤信素養（人文領域）：1.學習人文精神以探索內在自我與領會人類文明的深層價值，2.發展自律精神，3.能運用理性進行道德推理。力行素養（社會領域）：1.運用社會科學的方法或哲學以激發學生的傾聽與溝通能力，2.承認與尊重多元差，3.實踐民主審議的精神。宏通素養（跨領域）：1.追求人類的整體價值，2.融通求真、篤信、力行等素養於個人生命之中。各領域的課程對於學習成效指標可以跨選，不必拘泥。
The general course is different from the professional course, and it focuses on guiding students to actively care, explore and understand the ultimate value and wisdom of human beings. At the same time, the knowledge provided by the general course is not the purity of the professional course, but the basic knowledge with a strong sense of reality. Our school has established four basic qualities for general education based on the concept of creating school traditions, school training and management: seeking truth, trustworthiness, striving for general education, and implementing the ideal of general education in our school in a specific way. I hope that students of this school can develop the spirit of independent learning, and under the guidance of general course teachers, they will gradually cultivate their basic qualities of general education, and look forward to finally learning. Various basic qualities are cultivated and have specific indicators for self-verification of teaching and learning results. They are divided into the following: Truth-seeking and nourishing (nature domain): 1. Learn the methods or philosophy of natural sciences to explore the subtleties of physics and the world of life, 2. Develop the spirit of doing things, 3. Be able to participate in public affairs related to scientific topics. Relief and nourishment (humanity field): 1. Learn the humanistic spirit to explore the deep value of inner self and leading human civilization, 2. Develop self-discipline spirit, 3. Be able to use rationality to conduct moral reasoning. Practice and cultivate (social field): 1. Use social science methods or philosophy to stimulate students' listening and communication skills, 2. Accept and respect for diversity and differences, 3. Realize the spirit of democratic review. Hongtong basic cultivation (cross-domain): 1. Pursuing the overall value of human beings, 2. Integrating truth-seeking, trustworthiness, and action in personal life. Courses in various fields can be selected across learning performance indicators without being restricted.
1，參考書籍/資料，於上課中指定。
1. Refer to books/data, specify in the previous course.
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 平常成績平常成績 Normal achievements |
40 | 作業 |
| 期中成績期中成績 Midterm achievements |
30 | 報告 |
| 期末成績期末成績 Final results |
30 | 報告 |
