理解後現代，直探其本質，誠屬不智，因為後現代一詞所指涉的內容與涵義從來
就不曾取得共識。後現代陣營的內在不一致性源自於這個概念的前綴詞「後」（post-
）。就知識發展史來看，大凡以「後」為名的新生概念，如「後工業社會」（Post
Industrial Society ） 、「後馬克思主義」（Postmarxismus ） 、「後殖民主義」
（Postkolonialismus ） 、「後女性主義」（Postfeminismus ） 、「後唯物論」
（Postmaterialismus）、「後結構主義」（Poststruktualismus）等等，無可避免地處於
眾聲喧嘩，紛雜異質的處境，因為「後－現代」既名之為「後」，意謂著作為現代性
的後果。這個後果並不只是徵別時間序列「在ＸＸ之後」的先後劃分，也就是不應當
將「後」視為尾隨「ＸＸ」之後的一個階段，當然也未必取代了前一個階段。反而，
「後」的出現應當視為對前一個階段的質疑、挑戰，甚至反對、否定、拒絕、放棄。
「後－ＸＸ」往往與「ＸＸ」並存，如果「ＸＸ」是以受中心支配，向中心靠攏的收
斂方式運作，那麼，「後－ＸＸ」則是與「ＸＸ」離譜走調的生勢開展，因而對「Ｘ
Ｘ」而言，「後－ＸＸ」的性格是向外開放發散的，是烽火四起，狼煙處處的緊張關
係。

It is unwise to understand postmodernity and explore its essence directly, because the content and meaning of the term postmodernity have never been
There was no consensus. The inherent inconsistency of the postmodern camp stems from the concept's prefix "post" (post-
). From the perspective of the history of knowledge development, most new concepts named after "post", such as "post-industrial society" (Post-industrial society)
Industrial Society), "Postmarxism" (Postmarxismus), "Postcolonialism"
(Postkolonialismus), "Postfeminism" (Postfeminismus), "Postmaterialism"
(Postmaterialismus), "Poststructuralism" (Poststruktualismus), etc., are inevitably in the
There are many voices and a mixed and heterogeneous situation, because "post-modern" is called "post", which means that the work is modern
consequences. This consequence is not just the classification of the time series "after XX", that is, it should not be
Think of "after" as a stage following "XX", but of course it does not necessarily replace the previous stage. instead,
The emergence of "later" should be regarded as questioning, challenging, and even opposing, denying, rejecting, and giving up on the previous stage.
"Post-XX" often coexists with "XX". If "XX" is controlled by the center and moves closer to the center,
If it operates in a convergent manner, then "Post-XX" is a trend development that is outrageously out of tune with "XX", so it has a negative impact on "X"
For "X", the character of "post-XX" is open and divergent, and it is a tense relationship with wars and wars everywhere.
Department.

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