明代在中國歷史上是一個評價不好的王朝,諸如太祖廢宰相,政治的敗壞,刑法惡劣不衷古制,如廷杖、廠衛特務、詔獄;宦官擅權干政,侵奪內閣權力;皇室奢靡,不知體恤百姓。然明代在歷史上亦有不少輝煌成果,如疆域的開拓與鞏固、西南的開發與南洋的移殖、制度的宏遠及其創意(且為清代沿襲)、人文的重振與科學的探究。為探討此一277年國祚的王朝,必須從政治、經濟、社會、財政、國防、學術、思想各方面去瞭解,本課程的教學目的,即在於此。The Ming Dynasty was a dynasty in the history of China, such as the Prime Minister of Taizu, whose political failures and criminal law were bad and indifferent to the ancient system, such as court sticks, factory special forces, and slander; eunuchs had no right to interfere in politics and infringe on internal power; the royal family Extraordinary, unaware of the need to care for the people. However, there have been many brilliant achievements in the history of the Ming Dynasty, such as the development and solidarity of territory, the development of the southwest and the migration of the South China Sea, the grand and remote system and its creativity (and the Qing Dynasty), the revitalization of humanities and the exploration of science. . To explore this dynasty that had a 277-year reign, we must understand it from all aspects of politics, economy, society, finance, national defense, academics, and thoughts. This is the purpose of teaching in this course.
明代在歷史上亦有不少輝煌成果,如疆域的開拓與鞏固、西南的開發與南洋的移殖、制度的宏遠及其創意(且為清代沿襲)、人文的重振與科學的探究。
The Ming Dynasty also had many brilliant achievements in history, such as the development and solidarity of territory, the development of the southwest and the migration of the South China Sea, the grand and remote system and its creativity (and the Qing Dynasty), the revitalization of humanities and scientific research.
明史專著:孟森《明史講義》;;楊國楨、陳支平《明史新編》;南炳文、湯綱《明史》;呂士朋《明代史》。
重要史料:《明史》(廿五史之一)、《明實錄》、《大明會典》、《續文獻通考》、《國榷》、《明通鑑》、《皇明世法錄》、《皇明經世文編》、《春明夢餘錄》等。
Historical works of Ming Dynasty: Meng Sen's "Telling of Ming History";; Yang Guoling and Chen Zhiping's "New Editing of Ming History"; Nan Bingwen and Tang Xu's "History of Ming Dynasty"; Lu Shipeng's "History of Ming Dynasty".
Important historical materials: "History of Ming Dynasty" (one of the 25 Histories), "Ming Real Record", "Ming Dynasty Collection", "Continuous Literature and Study", "National Question", "Ming Tong Jing", "Imperial Ming World Record" , "Editor of the Imperial Ming Dynasty World Literature", "Chunming Dream Record", etc.
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
以平時心得報告與期末報告各佔50%以平時心得報告與期末報告各佔50% With daily experience reports and final reports, each accounted for 50% |
100 | 以平時心得報告與期末報告各佔50% |