敘事學源於法國,是一門有關敘事、敘事結構,以及這兩者如何影響人們知覺的理論及研究。她以各種被敘述後的文本(narrated text)為研究對象,包括虛構文體(小說學、詩歌等)、紀實文體(史學、學術出版品等),以及戲劇結構、情節發展的工具、角色描寫、場景、類型及文學技巧等議題。結合這門學科的理論知識,對於文學研究有莫大的助益,不僅可以提升研究生解析文學作品的能力,進而充實研究方法的運用,豐富研究視野。
本課程概分成兩個階段:敘事理論的基礎建構、敘事理論與中國文學的對話。希望建立敘事學基本理論觀念、融通敘事學分析方法、具備敘事學方法解析文學文本的能力、以敘事學理論進行文本對話及溝通等四項為教學目的。Narratology originated in France. It is a theory and study about narrative, narrative structure, and how they affect people's perception. She studies various narrated texts, including fictional genres (fiction, poetry, etc.), documentary genres (history, academic publications, etc.), as well as drama structures, plot development tools, character descriptions, Topics such as setting, genre, and literary techniques. Combining the theoretical knowledge of this subject is of great help to literary research. It can not only improve graduate students' ability to analyze literary works, but also enrich the application of research methods and enrich their research horizons.
This course is roughly divided into two stages: the basic construction of narrative theory, and the dialogue between narrative theory and Chinese literature. It is hoped that the four teaching purposes are to establish the basic theoretical concepts of narratology, integrate narrative analysis methods, have the ability to analyze literary texts using narrative methods, and use narrative theory to conduct text dialogue and communication.
(一)主要教材
胡亞敏,《敘事學》,武漢︰華中師範大學出版社,2004.12。
羅綱,《敘事學導論》,昆明:雲南人民版社,1994.5。
王璦玲、胡曉真主編,《經典轉化與明清敘事文學》,台北:聯經出版社,2009年。
(二)重要書目
1.
(加)克蘭迪寧、(加)康納利著;張國譯,《敘事探究:質的研究中的經驗和故事》,北京︰北京大學出版社,2008.5。
(法)熱拉爾•熱奈特著;史忠義譯,《熱奈特論文集》,天津:百花文藝出版社,2000。
(法)熱拉爾•熱奈特著;史忠義譯,《熱奈特論文選批評譯文選》,開封:河南大學出版社,2008。
(美)丁乃通著、陳建憲譯,《中西敘事文學比較研究》,武漢:華中師範大學出版社,2005。
(美)阿瑟•丹圖著、周建漳譯,《敘述與認識》,上海:譯文出版社,2007。
(美)浦安迪講演,《中國敘事學》,北京:北京大學出版社,1998。
(美)蘇珊˙S.蘭瑟著、黃必康譯,《虛構的權威──女性作家與敘述聲音》,北京:北京大學出版社,2005。
(荷)米克•巴爾著;譚君強譯,《敘述學-敘事理論導論》,北京:中國社會科學出版社,2003。
(瑞士)費爾迪南•德•索緒爾,《普通語言學教程》,北京:商務印書館,2004。
Amia Lieblich, Rivka Tuval-Mashiach, Tamar Zilber著,吳芝儀譯,《敘事研究:閱讀、分析與詮釋》,嘉義:濤石文化,2008年。
丁乃通著、陳建憲譯,《中西敘事文學比較》,武昌:華中師範大學,1999。
丁建新,《敘事的批評話語分析》,重慶:重慶大學,2008。
巴特著、李幼蒸譯,《寫作的零度──結構主義文學理論文選》,台北:時報,1992。
巴爾著、譚君強譯,《敘述學:敘事理論導論》,北京:中國社會科學,1995。
王宏維等箸,《認知的兩極性及其張力》,台北:淑馨,1994。
王晴佳等箸,《後現代與歷史學:中西比較》,台北:巨流,2000。
王榮,《中國現代敘事詩史簡編》,台北:秀威出版社,2006年7月。
王鴻生,《敘事與中國經驗》,上海:同濟大學出版社,2008年3月。
古添洪,《記號詩學》,台北:東大,1984。
古爾維其等箸、陳光興等譯,《文化,社會與媒體》,台北:遠流,1992。
申丹,《敘述學與小說文體學研究》,北京:北京大學,1998。
伊格頓著、聶振雄等譯,《當代文學理論導讀》,香港:旭日,1987。
朱光潛著,《文藝心理學》,台北:開明,1987。
朱光潛著,《悲劇心理學》,台北:駱駝,1987。
艾波比等著、薛絢譯,《歷史的真相》,台北:正中,1996。
艾莉絲•摩根著;陳阿月譯,《從故事到療愈︰敘事治療入門》,台北︰心靈工坊文化,2008。
佛斯特著、李文彬譯,《小說面面觀》,台北:志文,1993。
佛瑞德門等箸、易之新譯,《敘事治療──解構並重寫生命的故事》,台北:張老師,2000。
何金蘭,《文學社會學》,台北:桂冠,1979。
李安宅著,《意義學》,台北:商務,1978。
里蒙–凱南著、賴于堅譯,《敘事虛構作品:當代詩學》,廈門:廈門大學,1991。
亞里斯多德著、姚一葦譯註,《詩學》,台北:中華,1986。
周慶華著,《思維與寫作》,台北:五南,1999。
周慶華著,《故事學》,台北:五南圖書,2002年。
帕瑪著、嚴平譯,《詮釋學》,台北:桂冠,1992。
邱燮友著,《中國歷代故事詩》,台北:三民,1993。
洪材章等箸,《閱讀學》,廣州:廣東教育,1992。
胡平,《敘事文學感染力研究》,天津:百花文藝,1995。
胡紹嘉著,《敘事、自我與認同──重文本考察到課程探究》,台北:秀威資訊,2008年。
徐岱著,《小說敘事學》,北京:中國社會科學,1992。
浦安迪,《中國敘事學》,北京:北京大學,1996。
祖國頌,《敘事的詩學》,合肥:安徽大學出版社,2003。
祖國頌等主編,《敘事學的中國之路:中國首屆敘事學學術研討會論文集》,北京:中國社會科學出版社,2006.6。
馬一波、鍾華著,《敘事心理學》,上海:上海教育出版社,2006.12。
高小康,《中國古代敘事觀點與意識型態》,北京︰北京大學出版社,2005.9。
(1) Main teaching materials
Hu Yamin, "Narratology", Wuhan: Central China Normal University Press, 2004.12.
Luo Gang, "Introduction to Narratology", Kunming: Yunnan People's Publishing House, 1994.5.
Wang Ailing and Hu Xiaozhen, eds., "Classic Transformation and Ming and Qing Narrative Literature", Taipei: Lianjing Publishing House, 2009.
(2) Important books
1.
Written by (Added) Clandinin and (Added) Connelly; translated by Zhang Guo, "Narrative Inquiry: Experience and Stories in Qualitative Research", Beijing: Peking University Press, 2008.5.
(France) Written by Gérard Genette; translated by Shi Zhongyi, "Collected Essays of Genette", Tianjin: Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House, 2000.
(French) Written by Gérard Genette; translated by Shi Zhongyi, "Selected Critical Translations of Selected Essays of Genette", Kaifeng: Henan University Press, 2008.
(U.S.) Written by Ding Naitong, translated by Chen Jianxian, "Comparative Study of Chinese and Western Narrative Literature", Wuhan: Central China Normal University Press, 2005.
(U.S.A.) Written by Arthur Dantu, translated by Zhou Jianzhang, "Narration and Cognition", Shanghai: Translation Publishing House, 2007.
(U.S.) Lecture by Andy Pu, "Chinese Narratology", Beijing: Peking University Press, 1998.
(U.S.) Susan S. Lancer, translated by Huang Bikang, "Fictional Authority: Female Writers and Narrative Voices", Beijing: Peking University Press, 2005.
(Dutch) Mick Barr; translated by Tan Junqiang, "Narratology - Introduction to Narrative Theory", Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 2003.
(Switzerland) Ferdinand de Saussure, "Course of General Linguistics", Beijing: The Commercial Press, 2004.
Amia Lieblich, Rivka Tuval-Mashiach, Tamar Zilber, translated by Wu Zhiyi, "Narrative Research: Reading, Analysis and Interpretation", Chiayi: Taoshi Culture, 2008.
Written by Ding Naitong and translated by Chen Jianxian, "Comparison of Chinese and Western Narrative Literature", Wuchang: Central China Normal University, 1999.
Ding Jianxin, "Critical Discourse Analysis of Narrative", Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2008.
Written by Barthes and translated by Li Youzheng, "The Zero Degree of Writing—Selected Essays on Structuralist Literary Theory", Taipei: The Times, 1992.
Written by Barr and translated by Tan Junqiang, Narratology: An Introduction to Narrative Theory, Beijing: Chinese Social Sciences, 1995.
Wang Hongwei et al., "Cognitive Bipolarity and Its Tension", Taipei: Shuxin, 1994.
Wang Qingjia et al., "Postmodernity and History: A Comparison between China and the West", Taipei: Juliu, 2000.
Wang Rong, "A Compendium of the History of Modern Chinese Narrative Poetry", Taipei: Xiuwei Publishing House, July 2006.
Wang Hongsheng, "Narrative and Chinese Experience", Shanghai: Tongji University Press, March 2008.
Gu Tianhong, "Poetics of Signs", Taipei: Dongda University, 1984.
Translated by Gurviqi et al., Chen Guangxing et al., Culture, Society and Media, Taipei: Yuanliu, 1992.
Shen Dan, "Research on Narratology and Novel Stylistics", Beijing: Peking University, 1998.
Written by Eagleton and translated by Nie Zhenxiong and others, "Introduction to Contemporary Literary Theory", Hong Kong: Rising Sun, 1987.
Zhu Guangqian, "Literary Psychology", Taipei: Kaiming, 1987.
Zhu Guangqian, "Tragic Psychology", Taipei: Camel, 1987.
Appleby et al., translated by Xue Xuan, "The Truth of History", Taipei: Zhengzhong, 1996.
Written by Alice Morgan; translated by Chen Ayue, "From Story to Healing: An Introduction to Narrative Therapy", Taipei: Spiritual Workshop Culture, 2008.
Written by Foster and translated by Li Wenbin, "Aspects of Novel", Taipei: Zhiwen, 1993.
New translation by Friedman et al., Yi Zhi, "Narrative Therapy - Deconstructing and Rewriting the Story of Life", Taipei: Teacher Zhang, 2000.
He Jinlan, "Literary Sociology", Taipei: Guiguan, 1979.
Li Anzhai, "Significance", Taipei: Business, 1978.
Li Meng-Kenan, translated by Lai Yujian, "Narrative Fiction: Contemporary Poetics", Xiamen: Xiamen University, 1991.
Written by Aristotle, translated and annotated by Yao Yiwei, "Poetics", Taipei: China, 1986.
Zhou Qinghua, "Thinking and Writing", Taipei: Wunan, 1999.
Zhou Qinghua, "Storyology", Taipei: Wunan Books, 2002.
Written by Pama, translated by Yan Ping, "Hermeneutics", Taipei: Guiguan, 1992.
Qiu Xieyou, "Stories and Poems of Chinese Dynasties", Taipei: Sanmin, 1993.
Hong Caizhang and others, "Reading", Guangzhou: Guangdong Education, 1992.
Hu Ping, "Research on the Influence of Narrative Literature", Tianjin: Baihua Literature and Art, 1995.
Hu Shaojia, "Narrative, Self and Identity - From Textual Inspection to Curriculum Exploration", Taipei: Showway Information, 2008.
Xu Dai, "Narratology of Novels", Beijing: Chinese Social Sciences, 1992.
Pu Andy, "Chinese Narratology", Beijing: Peking University, 1996.
Ode to the Motherland, "The Poetics of Narrative", Hefei: Anhui University Press, 2003.
Ode to the Motherland and other editors, "Narratology's Road to China: Proceedings of China's First Academic Symposium on Narratology", Beijing: China Social Sciences Press, 2006.6.
Ma Yibo and Zhong Hua, "Narrative Psychology", Shanghai: Shanghai Education Press, 2006.12.
Gao Xiaokang, "Narrative Viewpoints and Ideology in Ancient China", Beijing: Peking University Press, 2005.9.
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
出席出席 Attend |
10 | |
課程參與與討論課程參與與討論 Course participation and discussion |
40 | |
學期論文發表學期論文發表 Term paper published |
50 | 含口頭與書面 |