中國音樂史是以華夏為中心的中國文化,以漢族為中心,同時兼容並蓄於鄰近族群的涵容。「音樂」是它主要的載體,「時間」是其發展的重要動脈,如同一幅綿延不斷的歷史卷軸,環環相互扣連,每一個朝代的音樂形式與風格,皆相互的傳承與影響;音樂史的課程分成兩種形式,一類是以時間的段代為鋪陳,敘述音樂風格與型態的各類發展,「史觀」為其著重的方向,另一類則以音樂型態為分類,論述在時間洪流中的分段衍化與歷史脈絡,「形式觀」則是課程重點,本學期將以這兩種方法論,交叉驗證於中國音樂的形式與風格。The history of Chinese music is Chinese culture centered on Huaxia, centered on the Han people, and at the same time inclusive and inclusive of neighboring ethnic groups. "Music" is its main carrier, and "time" is an important artery for its development. It is like a continuous historical scroll, linked to each other. The musical forms and styles of each dynasty are inherited and influenced by each other; Music history courses are divided into two forms. One is based on time periods and describes the various developments of music styles and forms, with "historical perspective" as its emphasis. The other is based on musical forms as a classification and discusses. In the segmented evolution and historical context in the flow of time, "Form Concept" is the focus of the course. This semester, these two methodologies will be used to cross-check the form and style of Chinese music.
中國音樂文化是東亞地區非常重要且影響深遠的音樂文化,與台灣的傳統音樂也有十分密切的關係。本課程介紹中國音樂自遠古至近代的發展歷史,使同學認識此一音樂文化遺產,增進對世界音樂和東亞音樂的了解,對臺灣傳統音樂的源流脈絡也能有更進一步的認識。
此外,本課程透過實際音樂範例的解說和聆賞,使同學領略中國音樂獨特的審美觀,培養更多元寬廣的音樂欣賞能力及視野。
課程進度:
本課程為一學年課程,分為上、下學期講授,上學期講授範圍為遠古至唐宋時期的宮廷音樂,下學期講授範圍為宋元明清的戲曲至近代。課程中並將配合相關主題介紹台灣的傳統音樂與近代西式新音樂的發展。
Chinese music culture is a very important and far-reaching music culture in East Asia, and it is also closely related to Taiwan's traditional music. This course introduces the development history of Chinese music from ancient times to modern times, allowing students to understand this musical cultural heritage, enhance their understanding of world music and East Asian music, and gain a better understanding of the origins and context of Taiwan's traditional music.
In addition, through the explanation and listening of actual music examples, this course enables students to appreciate the unique aesthetics of Chinese music and cultivate a more diverse and broad music appreciation ability and vision.
Course Progress:
This course is a one-year course, divided into upper and lower semesters. The first semester covers court music from ancient times to the Tang and Song Dynasties, and the second semester covers opera from the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties to modern times. The course will introduce Taiwan's traditional music and the development of modern Western new music in conjunction with related themes.
王光祈,《中國音樂史》。台北:中華書局,1981(台七版)。
吳釗、劉東升,《中國音樂史略》。北京:人民音樂出版社,1983。
汪毓和,《中國近現代音樂史》(第二次修訂版)。北京:人民音樂出版社,2002。
楊蔭瀏,《中國古代音樂史稿》。台北:大鴻(丹青),1985。
楊蔭瀏,《中國音樂史綱》。台北:樂韻,1996(台北初版)。
劉再生,《中國古代音樂史簡述》。北京:人民音樂出版社,2006。
劉東升、袁荃猷編撰,《中國音樂史圖鑑》。北京:人民音樂,1988。
薛宗明,《中國音樂史•樂器篇》。台北:商務印書館,1983。
薛宗明,《中國音樂史•樂譜篇》。台北:商務印書館,1981。
黃翔鵬,《中國古代音樂史:分期研究及有關新材料、新問題》。台北:漢唐樂府,1997。
張庚、郭漢城,《中國戲曲通史》。台北:丹青圖書,1985。
許健,《琴史初編》。北京:人民音樂出版社,1982。
傅雷,《傅雷家書》。香港:三聯書店,2006(增訂本)。
廖奔、劉彥君,《中國戲曲發展史》。太原:山西教育出版社,2003。
蔡仲德,《中國音樂美學史》。北京:人民音樂出版社,1995。
余甲方,《中國古代音樂史》。上海:人民音樂出版社,2003。
余甲方,《中國近代音樂史》。上海:人民音樂出版社,2006。
工具書
中國大百科全書音樂舞蹈編輯委員會,《中國大百科全書 音樂 舞蹈》。臺北縣:錦繡,1993(正體字版)。
張樂水、戴安琳編,董榕森總校訂,《中國音樂辭典》。台北:長春樹書坊,1985。
薛宗明,《中外音樂大事年表》。台北:臺灣商務,1989。
史料
吉聯抗輯譯,《秦漢音樂史料》。上海:上海文藝出版社,1981。
吉聯抗輯譯,《魏晉南北朝音樂史料》。上海:上海文藝出版社,1982。
吉聯抗輯譯,《隋唐五代音樂史料》。上海:上海文藝出版社,1986。
吉聯抗輯譯,《宋明音樂史料》。上海:上海文藝出版社,1986。
多媒體與影音資料
《中國古典音樂欣賞─先秦.漢魏六朝.唐.宋.元.明.清》(6張音樂CD)。ACD-033-038。北京:北京中唱時代音像有限公司,1998。
王子初主編,《中國音樂史教學參考圖庫》(CD-ROM)。北京:人民音樂音像出版社。
國立國光劇團,《拍案京奇(概論篇)》(DVD)。台北:國立國光劇團,2006。
楊錦聰監製,《傳承─楊蔭瀏百年誕辰紀念專輯》(2張音樂CD)。TCD-1023。台北:風潮有聲出版公司,2000。
管平湖,《管平湖古琴曲集》(2張音樂CD,附手冊)。RB-951005-2C。香港:龍音製作有限公司,1995。
管平湖等,《中國音樂大全•古琴卷》(8張音樂CD)。CCD-94/342─9。中國唱片總公司,1994。
Wang Guangqi, "History of Chinese Music". Taipei: Chung Hwa Book Company, 1981 (Taiwan Seventh Edition).
Wu Zhao and Liu Dongsheng, "A Brief History of Chinese Music". Beijing: People's Music Publishing House, 1983.
Wang Yuhe, "History of Modern Chinese Music" (Second Revised Edition). Beijing: People's Music Publishing House, 2002.
Yang Yinliu, "History of Ancient Chinese Music." Taipei: Dahong (Danqing), 1985.
Yang Yinliu, "Outline of the History of Chinese Music". Taipei: Le Yun, 1996 (first edition in Taipei).
Liu Zaisheng, "A Brief Introduction to the History of Ancient Chinese Music". Beijing: People's Music Publishing House, 2006.
Compiled by Liu Dongsheng and Yuan Quanyou, "Illustrated Book of Chinese Music History". Beijing: People's Music, 1988.
Xue Zongming, "History of Chinese Music·Instrumental Instruments". Taipei: The Commercial Press, 1983.
Xue Zongming, "History of Chinese Music·Music Score". Taipei: The Commercial Press, 1981.
Huang Xiangpeng, "History of Ancient Chinese Music: Periodic Research and Related New Materials and New Issues". Taipei: Han and Tang Yuefu, 1997.
Zhang Geng and Guo Hancheng, "General History of Chinese Opera". Taipei: Danqing Books, 1985.
Xu Jian, "The First Edition of the History of Qin". Beijing: People's Music Publishing House, 1982.
Fu Lei, "Fu Lei Family Letter". Hong Kong: Joint Publishing Company, 2006 (updated edition).
Liao Ben and Liu Yanjun, "History of the Development of Chinese Opera". Taiyuan: Shanxi Education Press, 2003.
Cai Zhongde, "History of Chinese Musical Aesthetics". Beijing: People's Music Publishing House, 1995.
Yu Jiafang, "History of Ancient Chinese Music". Shanghai: People's Music Publishing House, 2003.
Yu Jiafang, "History of Modern Chinese Music". Shanghai: People's Music Publishing House, 2006.
Reference books
Encyclopedia of China Music and Dance Editorial Committee, "Encyclopedia of China Music and Dance". Taipei County: Jinxiu, 1993 (traditional Chinese version).
"Chinese Music Dictionary" edited by Zhang Lexui and Dai Anlin, edited by Dong Rongsen. Taipei: Changchun Shufang, 1985.
Xue Zongming, "Chronology of Major Events in Chinese and Foreign Music". Taipei: Taiwan Business, 1989.
Historical materials
Translated by Ji Liankang, "Music Historical Materials of Qin and Han Dynasties". Shanghai: Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House, 1981.
Translated by Ji Liankang, "Music Historical Materials of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties". Shanghai: Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House, 1982.
Translated by Ji Liankang, "Music Historical Materials of Sui, Tang and Five Dynasties". Shanghai: Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House, 1986.
Translated by Ji Liankang, "Music Historical Materials of Song and Ming Dynasties". Shanghai: Shanghai Literature and Art Publishing House, 1986.
Multimedia and audio-visual materials
"Appreciation of Chinese Classical Music - Pre-Qin, Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing" (6 music CDs). ACD-033-038. Beijing: Beijing Zhongshang Times Audio and Video Co., Ltd., 1998.
Edited by Wang Zichu, "Chinese Music History Teaching Reference Library" (CD-ROM). Beijing: People's Music and Audiovisual Publishing House.
National Guoguang Theater Company, "Pai An Jingqi (Introduction)" (DVD). Taipei: National Guoguang Theater Company, 2006.
Produced by Yang Jincong, "Inheritance - Yang Yinliu's 100th Birthday Commemorative Album" (2 music CDs). TCD-1023. Taipei: Feng Chao Audio Publishing Company, 2000.
Guan Pinghu, "Guan Pinghu Guqin Music Collection" (2 music CDs, with manual). RB-951005-2C. Hong Kong: Longyin Production Co., Ltd., 1995.
Guan Pinghu and others, "Encyclopedia of Chinese Music·Guqin Volume" (8 music CDs). CCD-94/342─9. China Record Corporation, 1994.
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
期中考期中考 midterm exam |
30 | |
期末考期末考 final exam |
35 | |
出席率出席率 Attendance |
15 | |
報告報告 report |
20 |