一、 使中文系研究生具備對西方文學批評理論與批評方法的基本瞭解。
二、 藉由對一手理論文本的閱讀,使學生觀察到不同理論之間其語境的差異與互通的脈絡。
三、 藉由議題的討論,說明理論文本在不同議題的應用方式,使學生得以將理論應用於其所感興趣的研究課題。1. Make Chinese graduate students have a basic understanding of Western literature criticism and criticism methods.
2. Through reading the first-hand theoretical text, students can observe the differences and interoperability of their language between different theories.
3. Through discussion on the topic, explain the way theoretical texts are applied to different topics, so that students can apply theoretical discussions to research topics of their interest.
西洋文學批評理論是解析文學、藝術、文化或社會的一種工具。文學的研究者可藉理論聚焦於特定視點、找到立論依據或建立論述架構,也可藉以跨領域連結不同藝術類別的文本,或將文本與產生該作品的文化情境脈絡化。雖然西洋文學批評理論產生的情境與生產出中國文學作品的文化脈絡不同,但華文學界卻能從中轉化出許多相應的本土化論述。因此,本課程擬透過對西方自古以來的重要文學批評理論的介紹、一手理論文本的研讀、論述應用分析與論述應用實作等方式,引領學生認識這些理論,共同探討這些理論應用在學生所從事之研究課題的可能。課程的第一階段將對西方文學批評理論流派、發展及主要理論文本做概論式介紹。在課程的第二階段,則以幾個重要議題為單元,共同環繞這些議題進行理論研讀,以檢視不同批評理論對該議題的闡釋方式,並討論華文學界如何在本土化的語境中關注這些議題及在相關研究應用理論的方式。所擬議題為暫定,在瞭解每位學生的研究興趣後再行調整。
Western literature criticism is a tool for analyzing literature, art, culture or society. Literature researchers can use theory to focus on specific points, find arguments or establish argumentative structures, or connect texts of different art types across domains, or integrate texts with the cultural context that produces the work. Although the situations generated by Western literary criticism are different from the cultural context of producing Chinese literary works, the Chinese literature community can transform many corresponding localization statements from it. Therefore, this course guides students to understand these theories through introduction of important literary criticism and treatment discussions in the West since ancient times, study of first-hand theoretical texts, analysis of argumentative application and practice of argumentative application, and jointly explore the possibility of these theories being applied to the research topics of students' work. The first stage of the course will provide an overview of the genres, developments and main theoretical texts of Western literature criticism. In the second stage of the course, several important topics are used as a unit to conduct theoretical study, to examine the way different criticisms discuss the topic, and to discuss how the Chinese literature community pays attention to these topics in a localized context and how the theory is applied in related research. The proposed topic is concrete, and then adjust it after understanding each student's research interests.
Selden, Raymond etc., A Reader’s Guide to Contemporary Literary Theory。(雷蒙•塞爾登:《當代文學理論導讀》。林志忠譯。台北:巨流,2005)。(中文本教科書,簡稱《導讀》)
Leitch, Vincent B. Ed. The Norton Anthology: Theory and Criticism. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. 2001. (英文本教科書-講義選文,簡稱Anthology).
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Ashcroft, Bill etc., The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. (《逆寫帝國 : 後殖民文學的理論與實踐》。劉自荃譯。台北:駱駝,1998)
Benjamin, Walter. “Thesis on the Philosophy of History.” Illuminations. Ed. Hannah Arendt. London: Fontana, 1999. 245-58. (漢娜•阿倫特(Hannah Arendt)編,《啟迪──本雅明文選》(Illumination: Essays and Reflections),張旭東等譯,三聯書店,2008。
Benjamin, Walter. “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction”. Illuminations. New York: Schocken Books, 1968). 217-251 (班雅明。《迎向靈光消逝的年代》。許綺玲譯。台北:台灣攝影工作室。1998)
Bhabha, Homi. K."Signs Taken for Wonders"Ed al eds. Bill Ashcroft. The Postcolonial Studies Reader. New York: Routledge, 1995. p.29-35.
Brooker, Peter. A Glossary of Cultural Theory。(彼得•布魯克:《文化理論詞彙》。王志弘等譯。台北﹕巨流,2003)
Brooker, Peter. Ed. A Practical Reader in Contemporary Literary Theory. New York: Prentice Hall/Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1996.
Cavallaro, Dani. Critical and Cultural Theory: Thematic Variations. London: Athlone P., 2001. (丹尼•卡瓦拉羅:《文化理論關鍵詞》。南京:江蘇人民出版社,2005。 )
Du Gay, Paul etc. ed., The Questions of Cultural Identity. London: Sage, 1996. (《文化身份問題研究》,龐璃譯。開封:河南大學出版社,2010)。
Eagleton, Terry。《文學理論導讀》。吳新發譯。台北:書林,1993。
Fokkema, Douwe & Elrud Ibsch. Theories of Literature in the Twentieth Century.《二十世紀文學理論》。台北:書林。
Hall, Stuart & 陳光興。《文化研究:霍爾訪談錄》。台北:元尊文化,1998。
張京媛編:《後殖民理論與文化認同》。台北:麥田,2007。
張漢良編:《方法:文學的路》。台北:台大出版中心,2002。
陳光興編:《文化研究在台灣》。台北:巨流。
陳允元:〈問題化「後現代」:以八0年代中期台灣「後現代詩」的想像建構為觀察中心〉。《中外文學》。第四十二卷。第三期。2013年9月號。107-145。
楊冬:《文學理論:從柏拉圖到德里達》。北京:北京大學出版社。2012。
廖咸浩:〈合成人羅曼史:當代台灣文化中後現代主義與民族主義互動」〉。《當代》,第144期,1999。110-131。
教師自編講義
Selden, Raymond etc., A Reader’s Guide to Contemporary Literary Theory. (Raymond Serden: "Contemporary Literature Theory Reading". Translated by Lin Zhizhong. Taipei: Juliu, 2005). (Chinese textbook, briefly known as "Reading")
Leitch, Vincent B. Ed. The Norton Anthology: Theory and Criticism. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. 2001. (English textbook-speaking selection, briefly known as Anthology).
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Ashcroft, Bill etc., The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures. ("Reverse Empire: The Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures". Liu from Quan. Taipei: Kuaishou, 1998)
Benjamin, Walter. “Thesis on the Philosophy of History.” Illuminations. Ed. Hannah Arendt. London: Fontana, 1999. 245-58. (Edited by Hannah Arendt, Illumination: Essays and Reflections, Zhang Xudong et al., Sanlian Bookstore, 2008.
Benjamin, Walter. “The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction”. Illuminations. New York: Schocken Books, 1968). 217-251 (Ban Yaming. “The Age of the Descent of the Spirit”. Reprinted by Lingling. Taipei: Taiwan Photography Studio. 1998)
Bhabha, Homi. K."Signs Taken for Wonders"Ed al eds. Bill Ashcroft. The Postcolonial Studies Reader. New York: Routledge, 1995. p.29-35.
Brooker, Peter. A Glossary of Cultural Theory. (Peter Bruk: "Cultural Theory" (公司有发). Translated by Wang Zhihong et al. Taipei: Juliu, 2003)
Brooker, Peter. Ed. A Practical Reader in Contemporary Literary Theory. New York: Prentice Hall/Harvester Wheatsheaf, 1996.
Cavallaro, Dani. Critical and Cultural Theory: Thematic Variations. London: Athlone P., 2001. (Dani Cavallaro: "Keywords of Cultural Theory". Nanjing: Jiangsu People's Publishing House, 2005. )
Du Gay, Paul etc. ed., The Questions of Cultural Identity. London: Sage, 1996. ("Research on Cultural Identity Questions", translated. Unsealed: Henan University Press, 2010).
Eagleton, Terry. "Literature Theory Reading". Wu Xin Express. Taipei: Shulin, 1993.
Fokkema, Douwe & Elrud Ibsch. Theories of Literature in the Twentieth Century. Taipei: Booklin.
Hall, Stuart & Chen Guangxing. "Cultural Research: Hall Interview Record". Taipei: Yuanzun Culture, 1998.
Edited by Zhang Jingyuan: "Post-colonial Theory and Culture of the Consensus". Taipei: Maitian, 2007.
Edited by Zhang Hanliang: "Method: The Road to Literature". Taipei: NTU Publishing Center, 2002.
Chen Guangxing: "Cultural Research in Taiwan". Taipei: The giant stream.
Chen Yunyuan: "Problemization of "postmodernity": Taking the imagination of "postmodernity" in Taiwan in the mid-1980s as the center of observation". "Chinese and Foreign Literature". Volume 42. Issue 3. September 2013. 107-145.
Yang Dong: "Literary Theory: From Plata to Delhida". Beijing: Beijing University Press. 2012.
Liao Xianhao: "Synthetic Romance: Interaction between postmodernism and nationalism in contemporary Taiwanese culture"". "Contemporary", No. 144, 1999. 110-131.
Teacher's self-editor
評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
---|---|---|
上課參與(報告及討論)上課參與(報告及討論) Participation in class (report and discussion) |
50 | |
期末報告期末報告 Final report |
50 |