在日常生活中，偏差行為隨處可見。紅燈右轉、酒後開車、校園霸凌、家庭暴力、蹺班蹺課、考試作弊……當一個人違反社會規範（social norms），其行為有可能被界定為偏差。當偏差行為破壞了社會上認為重要的價值與福祉，由法律體系裁定該行為必須支付代價，於是這些偏差行為構成了犯罪。
有趣的是，在人類歷史上，規範與社會控制隨著時空條件的不同而改變，於是偏差行為乃至於犯罪本身也呈顯不同的意義和面貌。本課程從社會學角度出發，從三個面向切入理解「偏差行為與犯罪」，包括：了解偏差與犯罪行為的各種理論觀點、偏差與犯罪的社會控制機制（包含非正式、法律和醫療面向）、不同偏差與犯罪類型背後的社會意涵。In daily life, deviant behaviors are visible. Red lights turn right, driving after drinking, school bullying, domestic violence, class scheming, exam cheating... When a person violates social norms, his behavior may be defined as deviation. When biased behavior destroys the value and welfare that society considers important, the legal system determines that the act must pay the price, so these biased behaviors become a crime.
Interestingly, in human history, regulations and social control have changed according to the differences in time and space conditions, so deviant behaviors and even crimes themselves have different meanings and appearances. This course develops from a social perspective and understands “biased behavior and crime” from three aspects, including: understanding the various theoretical views of bias and criminal behavior, the social control mechanisms of bias and crime (including informal, legal and medical aspects), and the social implications behind different biases and crime types.
指定讀物
Barkan, Steven E.著，秦晨等譯
2011 《犯罪學：社會學的理解》（Criminology: A Sociological Understanding）。上海：上海人民出版社。
Chriss, James J.著，納雪沙譯
2012 《社會控制》（Social Control: An Introduction）。北京：電子工業出版社。
Ferrante, Joan 著，李茂興、徐偉傑譯
1998 《社會學：全球性的觀點》（Sociology: A Global Perspective）。臺北：弘智出版社。【閱讀本書第六章、第八章】
盧蘇偉
2005 《十一號談話室，沒有孩子「該」聽話》，臺北：寶瓶文化。
� 參考書籍
Garland, David 著，劉宗為、黃煜文譯
2005 《懲罰與現代社會》（Punishment and Modern Society: A Study in Social Theory），臺北：商周。
Garland, David 著，周盈成譯
2006 《控制的文化：當代社會的犯罪與社會秩序》（The Culture of
Control: Crime and Social Order in Contemporary Society），臺北：巨流。
Innes, Martin 著，陳天本譯
2009 《解讀社會控制》（Understanding Social Control: Crime and Social Order in Late Modernity），北京：中國人民公安大學出版社。
周素嫻著
2008 《少年犯罪》，臺北：五南。
費梅蘋著
2010 《次生社會化：偏差青少年邊緣化的社會互動過程研究》，上海：上海人民出版社。蔡德輝、楊士隆著
2011 《犯罪學》，臺北：五南。
Designated reading
By Barkan, Steven E., translated by Qin Chen and others
2011 Criminology: A Sociological Understanding. Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House.
Chriss, James J., Naxue Sands
2012 Social Control: An Introduction. Beijing: Electronic Industry Press.
By Ferrante, Joan, translated by Li Maoxing and Xu Weijie
1998 "Sociology: A Global Perspective". Taipei: Hongzhi Publishing House. 【Read Chapters 6 and 8 of this book】
Lusu Via
2005 "No. 11 Talk Room, "Why Don't Have a Child" Listen to You, Taipei: Baoping Culture.
� Reference Book
Written by Garland, David, by Liu Zongwei and Huang Yu
2005 "Punishment and Modern Society: A Study in Social Theory", Taipei: Shang and Zhou dynasties.
By Garland, David, translated by Zhou Ying
2006 "The Culture of Control: Crime and Social Order in Contemporary Society" (The Culture of
Control: Crime and Social Order in Contemporary Society), Taipei: Juliu.
By Innes, Martin, translated by Chen Tian
2009 "Understanding Social Control: Crime and Social Order in Late Modernity", Beijing: China People's Public Security University Press.
By Zhou Su-yao
2008 "Juvenile Delinquency", Taipei: Wunan.
by Femei
2010 "Secondary Socialization: A Study on the Social Interaction Process of Deviated Adolescents", Shanghai: Shanghai People's Publishing House. By Cai Dehui and Yang Shilong
2011 "Crime Studies", Taipei: Wunan.
| 評分項目 Grading Method | 配分比例 Grading percentage | 說明 Description |
|---|---|---|
| 出席率出席率 Attendance rate |
20 | |
| 分組報告分組報告 Sub-group report |
30 | |
| 期末報告期末報告 Final report |
50 |
